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32 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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In this classic study blank conducted extensive research on varying rates of blank within a specific country and among different countries. |
Emile durkheim , suicide, and anomie; the industriel revolution. |
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Who suggests that only the blank members of society deserve to survive and that social programs to help the poor will blank the social order. |
Social Darwinism , fittest , and weaken |
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Who believed that societies blank from lower to higher forms because as generation pass, the most capable and intelligent members of society blank while the less capable blank. Spencer referred to this process as the what. |
Herbert Spencer , evolved, prosper, die out , survival of the fittest. |
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In their theoretical assumptions, who belived blank was the central force of sociL change and who claimed it was blank. |
Kal Marx , economics , Max Weber , religion |
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Who was a social scientist who studied life in both the United States and Great Brutain and documented the results of this research in the book blank. |
Harriet Martineau , Society in America |
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Roberto Park, Ernest Burgess, and George Herbert Mead were the three predominant members of the sociology department created at the blank in the late 19th century. |
University of Chicago |
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Who was the social reformer who founded blank and later won a Nobel Prize. |
Jane Addams , Hull House |
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Who was the first African American to earn a blank from Harvarz University (sociologist; founder of what ) |
W.E.B. Dubois , NAACP |
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The steam engine was to the birth of the what. Blank was as the protestant (work) ethic was to the birth of blank. |
Industrial , Revolution , capitalism |
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Who stresses that sociological research should be blank. Sociologists should not let blank affect their research. |
Max Weber , "value-free" , personal values |
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Who role in the development of Sociology in the mid-20th century led to a shift from blank to blank among American sociologists. |
Talcott Parson , social reform , social theory |
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Who spent his career studying relations between African Americans and whites in an effort to eliminate blank |
W.E.B Dubois , social injustice |
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Who and who viewed society as a type of living blank and are known as the earliest blank. |
Auguste comte , Herbert Spencer , organism , structural functionalists. |
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According to the blank theory, society is composed of groups that compete for blank. |
Conflict , Scarce resources. |
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The first step in the blank is selecting a topic blank. |
Scientific research method , (social issue) |
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Who is a research method also known as blank. |
Participant-observation , "fieldwork" |
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In a blank everyone in the blank has the blank chance of being included in the study. |
Random sample , population , same |
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In blank analysis, the researcher examines data that blank has collected. |
Secondary, someone else |
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Language, blank, values, norms, behaviors and material blank combined together make up blank. |
Beliefs , objects , culture |
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Jewelry, art, hairstyles, and clothing are examples of blank. (Also, cars, TV's, etc.). |
Material culture |
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Shock, blank even physical illness, when one encounters aspects of another culture that they are not familiar with: blank (blank) belief that one's own culture is "better" than others. |
Disgust , culture shock , ethnocentrism |
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Blank culture: examples are blank, language, values, and social norms. |
Nonmaterial , gestures , vaules |
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Blank are the expections or blank that develop out of blanks |
Norms , rules of behavior, values |
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Blank: loosely enforced norm or blank behavior (such as a male in public without a shirt on).(other examples....and blank over time) |
Folkway , expected , change |
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Blank: strictly enforced norm or expected behavior (such as a female in public without a shirt on) (other blank .... and change over time) |
More , examples |
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(Blank extremely forbidden behavior; usually written into formal law) (All laws are blanks often based on ours blank; not all norms are written into blank) |
Taboo , norms , mores , laws |
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Blank smaller cultures existing within a larger, domimant culture; include blank and blank groups; include specific blank or blank (examples......+possible culture shock) |
Subcultures , ethnid , religious , occupations , hobbies. |
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Blank society (aka blank pluralism): a society made up of many different religious, racial and ethnic groups. EX: The USA. Blank-In contrast to a blank society such as Japan) |
Pluralistic , culture , heterogeneous , homogeneous |
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Blank vs blank:Ex: We put a high priority on blank achievement, yet only about 1/4 graduate college and many drop iut of high school; we glorify blank yet most americans are middle and working class (population pyramid); we advocate monogamy yet many are unfaithful. |
Ideal , real , exucational , wealth , monogamy |
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Blank process by which people blank from one another and often blank aspects of other's way of life. (Ex: foods, clothing styles, even words or phrases; often diffused from blank to blank culture). |
Cultural diffusion , learn , adopt , subculture , mainstream. |
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Who coined the term blank to describe how nonmaterial cultural changes more blank than material culture (gap between new blank innovation and blank use or acceptance) |
William Ogburn , culture lag , slowly , invention , wide spread |
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What: cultures have become more similar to each other as a result of blank and blank |
Cultural leveling , travel , communication |
