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81 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

rhetorical

rəˈtôrək(ə)l/


adjective


of, relating to, or concerned with the art of rhetoric.


"repetition is a common rhetorical device"

synonyms:stylistic, oratorical, linguistic, verbal

"rhetorical devices"

2.expressed in terms intended to persuade or impress.

conviction

kənˈvikSH(ə)n/


noun



a formal declaration that someone is guilty of a criminal offense, made by the verdict of a jury or the decision of a judge in a court of law.


"she had a previous conviction for a similar offense"



a firmly held belief or opinion.


"his conviction that the death was no accident"

synonyms:belief, opinion, view, thought, persuasion, idea, position, stance, article of faith

sanctimonious

ˌsaNG(k)təˈmōnēəs/


adjective


derogatory


making a show of being morally superior to other people.

glacial

ˈɡlāSHəl/


adjective


1.


relating to, resulting from, or denoting the presence or agency of ice, especially in the form of glaciers.

doctrinaire

ˌdäktrəˈner/


adjective



seeking to impose a doctrine in all circumstances without regard to practical considerations.


"a doctrinaire conservative"


synonyms:dogmatic, rigid, inflexible

triumphalistic

Triumphalism is the attitude or belief that a particular doctrine, religion, culture, or social system is superior to and should triumph over all others.

breach

brēCH/


noun



an act of breaking or failing to observe a law, agreement, or code of conduct.


"a breach of confidence"


synonyms:contravention, violation, infringement, infraction, transgression, neglect;


delict


compel

kəmˈpel/


verb


force or oblige (someone) to do something.


"a sense of duty compelled Harry to answer her questions"


synonyms:force, pressure, press, push, urge

stridently

ˈstrīdnt/


adjective


loud and harsh; grating.

creed

krēd/


noun


a system of Christian or other religious belief; a faith.

vindicate

ˈvindəˌkāt/


verb


clear (someone) of blame or suspicion.

empirical

əmˈpirik(ə)l/


adjective


based on, concerned with, or verifiable by observation or experience rather than theory or pure logic.

flotsam

ˈflätsəm/


noun


the wreckage of a ship or its cargo found floating on or washed up by the sea.


synonyms:wreckage, cargo, remains; More

people or things that have been rejected and are regarded as worthless.

coup de grace

ˌko͞o də ˈɡräs/


noun


a final blow or shot given to kill a wounded person or animal.


synonyms:death blow, finishing blow, kiss of death, final blow

an action or event that serves as the culmination of a bad or deteriorating situation.

captious

ˈkapSHəs/


adjective


formal


(of a person) tending to find fault or raise petty objections.

contemptible

kənˈtem(p)təb(ə)l/


adjective


deserving contempt; despicable.

synonyms:despicable, detestable, hateful, reprehensible, deplorable, unspeakable, disgraceful, shameful, ignominious, abject, low, mean, cowardly, unworthy,

alacrity

əˈlakrədē/


noun


brisk and cheerful readiness.

inept

iˈnept/


adjective


having or showing no skill; clumsy.

scrupulous

ˈskro͞opyələs/


adjective


(of a person or process) diligent, thorough, and extremely attentive to details.

reflection

rəˈflekSH(ə)n/


noun



serious thought or consideration.

prudence

ˈpro͞odns/


noun


the quality of being prudent; cautiousness.

perorations

ˌperəˈrāSHən/


noun


plural noun: perorations


the concluding part of a speech, typically intended to inspire enthusiasm in the audience.

tirades

ˈtīˌrād/


noun


plural noun: tirades


a long, angry speech of criticism or accusation.

secular

ˈsekyələr/


adjective


denoting attitudes, activities, or other things that have no religious or spiritual basis.


"secular buildings"


synonyms:nonreligious, areligious, lay, temporal, worldly, earthly, profane;


formallaic

condescending

ˌkändəˈsendiNG/


adjective


having or showing a feeling of patronizing superiority.

exhort

iɡˈzôrt/


verb


strongly encourage or urge (someone) to do something.


"the media have been exhorting people to turn out for the dem

credulity

krəˈd(y)o͞olədē/


noun


a tendency to be too ready to believe that something is real or true.

forebearance


fôrˈberəns,fər-/


noun


formal


patient self-control; restraint and tolerance.


"forbearance from taking action"


synonyms:tolerance, patience, resignation, endurance, fortitude, stoicism; More

junctures

ˈjəNG(k)CHər/


noun


plural noun: junctures


a particular point in events or time.

equanimity

ˌekwəˈnimədē/


noun


mental calmness, composure, and evenness of temper, especially in a difficult situation.

petty

ˈpedē/


adjective


of little importance; trivial.


synonyms:trivial, trifling, minor, small, unimportant, insignificant, inconsequential, inconsiderable, negligible, paltry, footling, pettifogging



of secondary or lesser importance, rank, or

ascertain

ˌasərˈtān/


verb


find (something) out for certain; make sure of.

subtlety

ˈsədltē/


noun


the quality or state of being subtle.


"the textural subtlety of Degas"


synonyms:delicacy, delicateness, subtleness

tempest

ˈtempəst/


noun


a violent windy storm.

pestilence

ˈpestələns/


noun


archaic


a fatal epidemic disease, especially bubonic plague.

metaphysical

ˌmedəˈfizək(ə)l/


adjective


1.


of or relating to metaphysics.


"the essentially metaphysical question of the nature of the mind


of or characteristic of the metaphysical poets.


fatuous

ˈfaCHo͞oəs/


adjective


silly and pointless.

reconcile

ˈrekənˌsīl/


verb


restore friendly relations between.

elucidation


əˌlo͞osəˈdāSH(ə)n/


noun


explanation that makes something clear; clarification.

contingent

kənˈtinjənt/


adjective


subject to chance.


synonyms:chance, accidental, fortuitous, possible, unforeseeable, unpredictable, random, haphazard


occurring or existing only if (certain other circumstances) are the case; dependent on.

vast

vast/


adjective


1.


of very great extent or quantity; immense.

indiscriminate

ˌindəˈskrimənət/


adjective


done at random or without careful judgment.


"the indiscriminate killing of civilians"

plaint

plānt/


noun


LAWBRITISH


an accusation; a charge.

morosely

Morose means gloomy or in a bad mood, so whenever the adverb morosely describes your actions, you're not feeling very cheerful. There is an element of crankiness in the word morosely, which you can even see it its Latin root, morosus, which means "peevish".

avowel

An avowal is an affirmation of the truth of what you believe. It's an honest admission. An avowal is a way of owning up to or declaring something. To avow is to acknowledge or claim something. An avowal is an example of this.

portentous

pôrˈten(t)əs/


adjective


of or like a portent.


synonyms:ominous, warning, threatening, menacing, ill-omened, foreboding, unfavorable

done in a pompously or overly solemn manner so as to impress.

theist

Full Definition of THEISM. : belief in the existence of a god or gods; specifically : belief in the existence of one God viewed as the creative source of the human race and the world who transcends yet is immanent in the world.

acutely

əˈkyo͞otlē/


adver


(with reference to something unpleasant or unwelcome) intensely.


synonyms:extremely, exceedingly, very, markedly, heartily



in a way that shows a perceptive understanding or insight.


presumptuous

prəˈzəm(p)(t)SH(o͞o)əs/


adjective


(of a person or their behavior) failing to observe the limits of what is permitted or appropriate.

facile

ˈfasəl/


adjective


(especially of a theory or argument) appearing neat and comprehensive only by ignoring the true complexities of an issue; superficial.


synonyms:simplistic, superficial, oversimplified;



easily achieved; effortless.

disencumber

ˌdisenˈkəmbər/


verb


free from or relieve of an encumbrance.


"it would disencumber the world of a plague"

salutary

ˈsalyəˌterē/


adjective


(especially with reference to something unwelcome or unpleasant) producing good effects; beneficial.


timely


archaic


health-giving.

scorn

skôrn/


noun


1.


the feeling or belief that someone or something is worthless or despicable; contempt.

sovereignty

ˈsäv(ə)rən(t)ē/


noun


supreme power or authority.

fatalistic

fatalism definition. The belief that events are determined by an impersonal fate and cannot be changed by human beings. Fatalism is a form of determinism.

celestial

səˈlesCHəl/


adjective


positioned in or relating to the sky, or outer space as observed in astronomy.

synonyms:(in) space, heavenly, astronomical, extraterrestrial, stellar, astral, planetary

"a celestial body"

belonging or relating to heaven.

despot

ˈdespət/


noun


a ruler or other person who holds absolute power, typically one who exercises it in a cruel or oppressive way.

synonyms:tyrant, oppressor, dictator, absolute ruler, totalitarian, autocrat;

informalslave driver

derision

dəˈriZHən/


noun


contemptuous ridicule or mockery.

retribution

ˌretrəˈbyo͞oSH(ə)n/


noun


punishment inflicted on someone as vengeance for a wrong or criminal act.



synonyms:punishment, penalty, one's just desert

anecdotes

ˈanəkˌdōt/


noun


plural noun: anecdotes


a short and amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person.


synonyms:story, tale, narrative, incident; More

an account regarded as unreliable or hearsay.

benignity

biˈniɡnitē/


noun


kindness or tolerance toward others.

implausible

imˈplôzəb(ə)l/


adjective


(of an argument or statement) not seeming reasonable or probable; failing to convince.

irrelevance

iˈreləvəns/


noun


the quality or state of being irrelevant.


"the document was withheld on grounds of irrelevance"

a person or thing that is irrelevant.

refute

rəˈfyo͞ot/


verb


prove (a statement or theory) to be wrong or false; disprove.


synonyms:disprove, prove wrong, prove false, debunk, discredit, invalidate; More


prove that (someone) is wrong.deny or contradict (a statement or accusation).

premise

ˈpreməs/


noun


LOGIC


1.


a previous statement or proposition from which another is inferred or follows as a conclusion.

anthropomorphism

ˌanTHrəpəˈmôrfizəm/


noun


the attribution of human characteristics or behavior to a god, animal, or object.

transcend

tran(t)ˈsend/


verb


be or go beyond the range or limits of (something abstract, typically a conceptual field or division).

cosmos

ˈkäzməs,ˈkäzˌmōs,ˈkäzˌmäs/


noun


the universe seen as a well-ordered whole.

vantage

ˈvan(t)ij/


noun


a place or position affording a good view of something.


"from my vantage point I could see into the front garden"

fallacy

ˈfaləsē/


noun


a mistaken belief, especially one based on unsound argument.


synonyms:misconception,


LOGIC


a failure in reasoning that renders an argument invalid.

causality

kôˈzalədē/


noun


1.


the relationship between cause and effect.

rigorous

ˈriɡ(ə)rəs/


adjective


extremely thorough, exhaustive, or accurate.

affective

əˈfektiv/


adjective


PSYCHOLOGY


relating to moods, feelings, and attitudes.


"affective disorders"

concede

kənˈsēd/


verb


1.


admit that something is true or valid after first denying or resisting it.

vapid

ˈvapəd/


adjective


offering nothing that is stimulating or challenging.

germane

jərˈmān/


adjective


relevant to a subject under consideration.

longanimity

Definition of LONGANIMITY. : a disposition to bear injuries patiently : forbearance.

kindred

ˈkindrəd/


noun


1.


one's family and relations.


synonyms:family, relatives, relations, kin, kith and kin, one's own flesh and bloo


adjective


similar in kind; related.

disparage

dəˈsperij/


verb


regard or represent as being of little worth.

pervading

pərˈvād/


verb


gerund or present participle: pervading


(especially of a smell) spread through and be perceived in every part of.

profound

prəˈfound/


adjective


(of a state, quality, or emotion) very great or intense.


synonyms:heartfelt, intense, keen, great, extreme, acute, severe, sincere, earnest, deep, (of a person or statement) having or showing great knowledge or insight.