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33 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Silk Road |
Route where countries are trading |
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Country known for trading 1400s 1500s |
Britain Africa Spaniards |
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Superpower country before |
United Kingdom |
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A network trade routes that connected the East and particularly China and the West |
Silk Road |
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How Contemporary Philippines participate in globalization? |
PH send skilled workers in the middle east as construction worker seafarer and nurses. |
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Similarities of globalization and internationalization |
They're both transaction processes in the world. |
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Refers to processes and system that pertains to relationship between nation-states |
Internationalization |
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Encompasses process and system related to "Global social relation and/or transnational entities. |
Globalization |
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What is internationalization? |
It refers to processes and systems that pertain to relationship between nation-states. |
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What is Globalization? |
It encompasses process and systems related to "global social relation" - or interactions between international and/or transnational entities. |
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Refers to the existence of free exchange of goods, services, culture and even people, between and among countries. |
Globalization |
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What is Globalization? (2) |
Refers to the existence of free exchange of goods, services, culture and even people, between and among countries. |
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Effect of globalization |
Countries have discarded taxes on imported goods (tariffs) and opened their doors to highly skilled workers and professionals. |
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What are the positive aspects of globalization? |
*Multiculturalism & Multilingualism *Free trade *Cultural and Educational Exchanges *Migration *Global Cooperation |
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What are the negative aspects of globalization? |
*Linguistic Hegemony of English *Cultural homogenization *Third World dependence on the First world *Global income and wealth inequality *Tax injustice *Racism & Anti-migrant sentiment |
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Who created four freedoms of globalization? |
European Union (EU) |
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It is a free movement which facilitates the liberalization or the abolition of tax on imported goods. |
Free movement of goods or products |
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Free movement through the deregulation or the lifting of strict banking and financial regulations, freeing of investment, especially from foreign country to our or vise versa. |
Free movement of Capital or Investment |
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Free movement to provide services guarantee mobility of business and professionals within the EU. |
Free movement of Services |
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Examples of provided services |
This are sometimes intangible; scientific research; labors of teachers, nurses, and engineers. And sometimes tangible like inventions and machines. |
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Free movement to achieved through the loosening or abolition of visa restrictions and barriers to migration. |
Free movement of persons |
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What does country do that makes typical conflict on the idea of globalization? |
Perrenial Tit-for-tat fight |
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What does first world country do on making conflict? |
Migration and outsourcing of jobs, wage hikes, and privatization of industries and services |
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What are the issues on third world country? |
Subsidy on the agricultural sector, industrialization, and foreign land ownership |
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What are the Theories of Globalization? |
Homogeneity Heterogeneity |
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Refers to increasing sameness in the world as a cultural inputs, economic factoss, and political orientations of societies expand to create common practices, same economies, and similar forms of government. |
Homogeneity |
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What is Homogeneity? |
Refers to increasing sameness in the world as a cultural inputs, economic factors, and political orientations of societies expand to create common practices, same economies, and similar forms of government. |
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Means the given culture influences other culture. |
Cultural imperialism |
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Superior country which means to apply one's own culture or ethnicity as a frame of reference in order to judge other cultures, practices, behaviors, beliefs, and people, instead of using the standards of the particular culture involved. |
Ethnocentrism |
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Refers to the desire to engage in the elements of another's culture rather than one's own. |
Xenocentrism |
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It is a global flow of media, based upon an over-concentration of mass media from larger nations as a significant variable in negatively affecting smaller nations. |
Media Imperialism |
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Pertains to the creation of cultural practices, new economies, and political groups because of the interaction of elements from different societies in the world. |
Heterogeneity |
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Emphasizes on integration of local and global cultures, and also contrary on cultural imperialism |
Cultural hybridization |