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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Silk Road

Route where countries are trading

Country known for trading 1400s 1500s

Britain


Africa


Spaniards

Superpower country before

United Kingdom

A network trade routes that connected the East and particularly China and the West

Silk Road

How Contemporary Philippines participate in globalization?

PH send skilled workers in the middle east as construction worker seafarer and nurses.

Similarities of globalization and internationalization

They're both transaction processes in the world.

Refers to processes and system that pertains to relationship between nation-states

Internationalization

Encompasses process and system related to "Global social relation and/or transnational entities.

Globalization

What is internationalization?

It refers to processes and systems that pertain to relationship between nation-states.

What is Globalization?

It encompasses process and systems related to "global social relation" - or interactions between international and/or transnational entities.

Refers to the existence of free exchange of goods, services, culture and even people, between and among countries.

Globalization

What is Globalization? (2)

Refers to the existence of free exchange of goods, services, culture and even people, between and among countries.

Effect of globalization

Countries have discarded taxes on imported goods (tariffs) and opened their doors to highly skilled workers and professionals.

What are the positive aspects of globalization?

*Multiculturalism & Multilingualism


*Free trade


*Cultural and Educational Exchanges


*Migration


*Global Cooperation

What are the negative aspects of globalization?

*Linguistic Hegemony of English


*Cultural homogenization


*Third World dependence on the First world


*Global income and wealth inequality


*Tax injustice


*Racism & Anti-migrant sentiment

Who created four freedoms of globalization?

European Union (EU)

It is a free movement which facilitates the liberalization or the abolition of tax on imported goods.

Free movement of goods or products

Free movement through the deregulation or the lifting of strict banking and financial regulations, freeing of investment, especially from foreign country to our or vise versa.

Free movement of Capital or Investment

Free movement to provide services guarantee mobility of business and professionals within the EU.

Free movement of Services

Examples of provided services

This are sometimes intangible; scientific research; labors of teachers, nurses, and engineers. And sometimes tangible like inventions and machines.

Free movement to achieved through the loosening or abolition of visa restrictions and barriers to migration.

Free movement of persons

What does country do that makes typical conflict on the idea of globalization?

Perrenial Tit-for-tat fight

What does first world country do on making conflict?

Migration and outsourcing of jobs, wage hikes, and privatization of industries and services

What are the issues on third world country?

Subsidy on the agricultural sector, industrialization, and foreign land ownership

What are the Theories of Globalization?

Homogeneity


Heterogeneity

Refers to increasing sameness in the world as a cultural inputs, economic factoss, and political orientations of societies expand to create common practices, same economies, and similar forms of government.

Homogeneity

What is Homogeneity?

Refers to increasing sameness in the world as a cultural inputs, economic factors, and political orientations of societies expand to create common practices, same economies, and similar forms of government.

Means the given culture influences other culture.

Cultural imperialism

Superior country which means to apply one's own culture or ethnicity as a frame of reference in order to judge other cultures, practices, behaviors, beliefs, and people, instead of using the standards of the particular culture involved.

Ethnocentrism

Refers to the desire to engage in the elements of another's culture rather than one's own.

Xenocentrism

It is a global flow of media, based upon an over-concentration of mass media from larger nations as a significant variable in negatively affecting smaller nations.

Media Imperialism

Pertains to the creation of cultural practices, new economies, and political groups because of the interaction of elements from different societies in the world.

Heterogeneity

Emphasizes on integration of local and global cultures, and also contrary on cultural imperialism

Cultural hybridization