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130 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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abrasion
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scraping the skin
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abscess
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collection of puss
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alopecia
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boldness
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cellulitis
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inflammation of connective tissue
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cicatrix
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scar
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comedo
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blackhead
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contusion
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bruse
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decubitus ulcer
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bed sore
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diaphoresis
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excessive sweating
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edema
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swelling
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erythema
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skin turns red
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fissure
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crack like sore
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furuncle
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boil
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gangrene
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death of skin
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herpes
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viris
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herpes simplex
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virus that causes fever blisters
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herpes zoster
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virus that causes shingles
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hirsutism
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excessive amount of hair
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jaundice
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yellow
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keloid
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scar, a raised scar
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laceration
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jaged wund
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lesion
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change in the skin
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nevus
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birth mark
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pallor
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pale
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pediculosis
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lice
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pruritus
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itching
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psoriasis
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cronic itching, red flat macules
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papules
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raised macules
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tactile
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touch
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tinea
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ring warm
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ulcer
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eroding away of skin and tissue
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urticaria
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hives
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verruca
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wart
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vesicle
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blister
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bulid-up of Body
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Cells
Tissues Organs Systems |
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Cell Membrane?
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outside of the cell
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cytoplasm
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the body of the cell
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nucleus
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middle of the cell
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__ chromosomes and __ pairs
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46 & 23
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genes
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heredity charactoristics
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DNA
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chemical that regulates the cell
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XX
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Female
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XY
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Male
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Down's Syndrome __ chromosomes
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47
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muscle
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movement
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nervous
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sends messages back and forth from brain
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connective
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skin (outside) & internal organs
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Morbidity
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someone that is sick or ill
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Mortality
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Death
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Sagittal plans
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divided right & left
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coronal/frontal plane
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divided the body into front and back
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transversal plane
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divided into top and bottom
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RUQ
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Right Upper Quadrent
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RLQ
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Right Lower Quadrant
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LUQ
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Left Upper Quadrant
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LLQ
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Left Lower Quadrant
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What are the organs in RUQ?
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Large and Small Intestanes,
pancreas, liver, gallblader |
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What are the organs in the LUG?
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Small and Large intestines,
pancreas, liver, stomch and spleen |
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What are the organs in the RLQ?
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Large and small intestines,
ureter, appendix, overy, fallopian tube |
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What are the organs in the LUQ?
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Large and Small intestines,
ureter, ovary and fallopian tube |
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Need to know the Body cavities on pg. 45
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all 9 parts
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Need to know the organs in each cavity
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Pg.46
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Radiography
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x-ray
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computed tomography
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slice
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Magnetic resomance imaging (MRI)
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Magnets
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Ultrasonography
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sound waves
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Disease Process
Signs |
the doctor can see
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Disease Process
symptoms |
can't see, the pacient has to tell him
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Disease Process
clinical findings |
lab work
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Disease Process
homeostasis |
everything is working good
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Disease Process
etiology |
study of the cause
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Disease Process
diagnosis |
the name of what is wrong
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Disease Process
progrnosis |
is a predition
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Disease Process
idiopathic |
unknown disease
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Superficial
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toward the surface of the body
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deep
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away from the surface of the body
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abduction
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movement away from the median plane
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adduction
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movement toward the median plane
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medial
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pertaining to the midline of the body
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lateral
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pertaining to a side
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superior
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toward the head
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inferior
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away from the head
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proximal
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near the attachment of an extremity
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distal
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farth from the attachment of an extrimity
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anterior
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near the fron of the body
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posterior
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near the back of the body
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parietal
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pertaining to the outer wall of the body cavity.
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visceral
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pertaining to an organ
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prone
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lying horizontal with the face down
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extension
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to straighten
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flexion
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to bend
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afferent
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toward
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efferent
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away from
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unilateral
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one side
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bilalateral
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two sides
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nuclear medicine
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radioactivity
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radiopharmaeutical
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chemicals used to testing organs vessles or blody fluids
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positron emission tomography (PET)
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shows activity
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Abreviations
(AP) |
anteroposterior
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Abreviations
(CT)scan |
computed tomography scan
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Abreviations
(CAT) scan |
computed axial tomography scan
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Abreviations
(Dx) |
diagnosis
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Abreviations
(MRI) |
magnetic resonance imaging
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Abreviations
(PA) |
posteroanterior
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Abreviations
(PET) |
positron emission tomography
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4 parts of the integumentary system
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skin
hair nail glands |
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3 parts of the skin
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epidermis
dermis subcutanious |
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epidermis
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the outer skin
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dermis
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inner layer
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subcutanious
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the under layer
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skin glands
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suboriferous
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Parts of the Skin Glands
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suboriferous, sebaceous
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suboriferous
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sweat glands
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sebaceous
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orl glands
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Lumula
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the half moon shape at the base of the nail
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skin cancer
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basal, squamous, melanoma
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what does TNM stand for
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T- tumor
N- nodes M- metastasis |
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allograpft
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transplant tissue
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biopsy
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excision of a small piece of tissue
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debridement
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removal of foreign material
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fulfuration
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tissue destruction
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xenograft
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the skin from somewhere else
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biopsy
(incisional) |
Part of the tumor
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biopsy
(excisional) |
All of the tumor and some tissue around it
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Abreviations
(Bx) |
biopsy
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Abreviations
(I&D) |
incision & drainage
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Abreviations
(ung) |
orntment
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Degree of burns
(1st) |
the skin is red
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Degree of burns
(2nd) |
Blisters
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Degree of burns
(3rd) |
Distruction of skin
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