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42 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Kinship
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Social relationships that are based upon blood lines, marriage, or adoption.
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Family
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a relatively permanent social group of two or more people related by, blood, marriage, or adoption. Also, these people usually live together.
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Orientation
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The family you are born into, adopted by.
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Procreation
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the Family you start.
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Nuclear Family
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the small family that includes parents and their children.
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Extended Family
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Parents, Children, and other kin folk (relatives). (grandma, grandpa, cousins, etc.)
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Endogamy
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marriage within a social category.
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Exogamy
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Marriage outside of a category.
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Monogamy
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One spouse. (One male, One Female)
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Polygamy
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three or more people
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Polygyny
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One male, two or more wives.
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Polyandry
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One female two or more husbands
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Residential Patterns
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where people live after marriage
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Neolocality
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a residential patten in which a married couple lives apart from both sets of parents.
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Patrilocality
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with or near the husbands family
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Matrilocality
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with or near the wife's family
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3 Patters of Descent
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Patrilineal, Matrilineal, Bilateral
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Patrilineal Descent
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A system tracking kinship through men.
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Matrilineal Descent
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A system tracking kinship though women.
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Bilateral Descent
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a system tracking kinship through both men and women.
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2 Patterns of Authority
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Patriarchy, Matriarchy
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Patriarchy Authority
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Formal Organization run by men.
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Matriarchy Authority
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A society run by women.
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Incest Taboo
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a cultural norm that prohibits marriage or sexual relation between certain kinfolk.
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Functional Structuralism on Functions of Family
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Socialization, Regulation of sexual activity, social placement, security.
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Social Conflict and Inequality on Functions of Family
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Patriarchy, Without marriage no divorce or abandonment.
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Age for males to get married in 1900
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26
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Age for females to get married in 1900
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22
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Age for males to get married around 1950s
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22
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Age for females to get married around 1950s
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20
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age for males to get married in 2008
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27
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age for females to get married in 2008
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24
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Average number of children had in 1900
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8
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Average number of children had in 2008
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1.5
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Out of all divorced people how many get remarried?
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4/5
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Blended Family
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Family created through remarriage.
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Percent of Single parents in 1970
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12%
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Percent of Single parents in 2008
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30%
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Cohabitation
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people living together without being married.
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First Country to allow Gay Marriage?
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Denmark
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Percent of single females ages 20-24 in 1960
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28%
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Percent of single females ages 20-24 in 2008
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80%
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