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37 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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Homeostasis

Balance

Nucleus

Control center for cells

Chromosomes

Structures that contains regions of DNA in the nucleus

ER

Steriods

Emergency room

Lysosomes

Gets rid of trash

Lysol

Ribosomes

Chains of protein

Ribs has chains

Mitochondria

Energy source

Wakanda

Karyotype

Picture of chromosomes

Organ

Group of tissues

Systems

Group of organs

Mediastinum

Place between the lungs

Pleural Membrane

Surrounding each lung

Structure of the body

Cell, tissue, organs, systems, human

Muscle Cell

Fibers that contract and relax

Epithelial Cell

Line and protect skin

Nerve Cell

Fiber extension that carry impluses

Epithelial tissue

Covers and protects ex: skin

Connective Tissue

binds and support ex: bones

Muscle Tissue

Contract/relax ex: muscles

Nervous Tissue

Nerve cells that connects sensory and motor, nerve structures ex: touch, sight, muscular

Skeletal (Muscle tissue)

Voluntary ex: arm muscle

Smooth (Muscle Tissue)

Involuntary ex: intestines

Cardiac (Muscle Tissue)

Involuntary (heart)

Integumentary System

Structure: hair, skin, nails


Function: protects and covers

Nervous System

Structure: brain, nerves


Function: regulates

Respiratory System

Structure: lungs


Function: breathe, eliminate carbon dioxide

Digestive System

Structure: mouth, stomach


Function: simplify food

Urinary System

Structure: bladder


Function: eliminate waste

Reproductive System

Structure: penis, vagina, ovaries


Function: reproduce

Lymphatic System

Structure: vessels


Function: protects body from diseases

Skeletal System

Structure: bones


Function: stores calcium and fat, protects soft and vital body parts

Muscular System

Structure: muscles


Function: movement, posture

Endocrine System

Structure: hormones


Function: growth

Circulatory System

Structure: heart, veins


Function: carry oxygen, nutrients (circulation)

Body Cavities

Dorsal (back)- cranial and spinal


Ventral (front)- thoracic and abdominal/pelvic

Myc/o

Fungus

Ather/o

Plaque/fat