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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Most External Variable for Skin

The Sun

Most common skin lesion

Basal cell carcinoma

Lesions: ABCDE

Asymmetry


Border


Color (2+)


Evolving, Enlargement, Elevation

Pruritis

Excess itching

Normal temp

Fahrenheit 96.4 - 99.1


Celsius 35.8 - 37.3

Normal MAP

Mean Arterial Pressure


65 - 105

Client Interview

General survey = Initial observation


—Physical appearance


—Posture, Gait


—Level of consciousnesses


—Metabolism


—-Involuntary movements


—Behavior

SOAP

Subjective


Objective


Assessment


Plan

Preauricular be Posterior Auricular

Inspect&Palpate Lymph Nodes


In front of ears


Behind ears

Superficial Cervical vs Supraclavicular

Inspection&Palpation Lymph Nodes


Superficial Cervical- down neck from ear


Supraclaviculae- above the clavicle

Tardive Dyskinesia

Tongue thrust - from mental health drugs

Bell’s Palsy

Drop in face where cranial nerve inflammation


- Lyme disease, asymmetry

Ipsilateral

Lesion in same side where nerve is changing face

Cachexia

Extreme malnutrition

Diagonal Positions Test

Eyes- tests cranial nerves 3, 4, 6


Make an H

Nyatagmus

Eye jumps (2+)

EOMI

Extra-ocular Movements Intact

Accommodation

Look far away = dilation of eyes


Look close = constriction


Look closer = cross eye

Tinnitus and Vertigo

Tinnitus = constant ringing in ears


Vertigo = room is spinning

Otoscope: Adult vs Infant

Adult- pinna up and back


Infant- pinna down

Whisper test, Weber test, Rinne test

Weber- place tuning fork on head- hear greater in R/L then ear infection


Time- place timing fork on mastoid none behind ear (bone conduction) tell me when you no longer hear, then hold in front of ear (air conduction) air should be > than bone

Tonsil Inspection

1+ Visible


2+ halfway between tonsillar pillars and uvula


3+ touching uvula


4+ touching each other (airway compromised)

Types of Sound

Flatness = Bone


Dullness = Liver/Organs


Resonance = Lungs


Hyper Resonance = COPD (air trapping)


Tympany = Stomach/Abdomen