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23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Most External Variable for Skin |
The Sun |
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Most common skin lesion |
Basal cell carcinoma |
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Lesions: ABCDE |
Asymmetry Border Color (2+) Evolving, Enlargement, Elevation |
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Pruritis |
Excess itching |
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Normal temp |
Fahrenheit 96.4 - 99.1 Celsius 35.8 - 37.3 |
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Normal MAP |
Mean Arterial Pressure 65 - 105 |
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Client Interview |
General survey = Initial observation —Physical appearance —Posture, Gait —Level of consciousnesses —Metabolism —-Involuntary movements —Behavior |
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SOAP |
Subjective Objective Assessment Plan |
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Preauricular be Posterior Auricular |
Inspect&Palpate Lymph Nodes In front of ears Behind ears |
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Superficial Cervical vs Supraclavicular |
Inspection&Palpation Lymph Nodes Superficial Cervical- down neck from ear Supraclaviculae- above the clavicle |
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Tardive Dyskinesia |
Tongue thrust - from mental health drugs |
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Bell’s Palsy |
Drop in face where cranial nerve inflammation - Lyme disease, asymmetry |
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Ipsilateral |
Lesion in same side where nerve is changing face |
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Cachexia |
Extreme malnutrition |
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Diagonal Positions Test |
Eyes- tests cranial nerves 3, 4, 6 Make an H |
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Nyatagmus |
Eye jumps (2+) |
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EOMI |
Extra-ocular Movements Intact |
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Accommodation |
Look far away = dilation of eyes Look close = constriction Look closer = cross eye |
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Tinnitus and Vertigo |
Tinnitus = constant ringing in ears Vertigo = room is spinning |
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Otoscope: Adult vs Infant |
Adult- pinna up and back Infant- pinna down |
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Whisper test, Weber test, Rinne test |
Weber- place tuning fork on head- hear greater in R/L then ear infection Time- place timing fork on mastoid none behind ear (bone conduction) tell me when you no longer hear, then hold in front of ear (air conduction) air should be > than bone |
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Tonsil Inspection |
1+ Visible 2+ halfway between tonsillar pillars and uvula 3+ touching uvula 4+ touching each other (airway compromised) |
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Types of Sound |
Flatness = Bone Dullness = Liver/Organs Resonance = Lungs Hyper Resonance = COPD (air trapping) Tympany = Stomach/Abdomen |