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78 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Shruti

Hindu sacred writings based on what was "heard."

Mitra

The Hindu God of faithfulness and keeping promises

forever.

The Hindu concept of Samsara refers to the wheel of rebirth which turns

yoga

A path of disciplined in Hinduism is called

Veda

The oldest scriptures of the Hindus, whose name means knowledge of wisdom

Indra

The Rig-Veda god who is named as creator and ruler of the universe

moksha

Release of a Hindu from a cycle of rebirths is known as

Agni

In the Rig-Veda, the god of fire is

Samadhi

In Hinduism, the term for concentration that unifies through absorption is

Artha

Which goal for Hindus is the pursuit of power and wealth?

consequences

The Law of Karma says that every moral act has

Rama or Krishna

Vaishnavites worship Vishnu or one of his avatars, such as

Moksha

The goal of the person seeking release from rebirth

Brahma--Tantra

Which set of terms is inconsistent?

Brahmanas

Commentaries and manuals to guide Hindu priests.

Avidya

The Hindu term meaning "not seeing things as they are."

Krishna

The central character manifesting God in the Bhagavad Gita

Samsara

The main problem for Hindus is

Vishnu

The most famous god of the Bhagavad Gita is Krishna, the incarnation of

all the above

Women in Hinduism

True

True or False: In Hinduism, Jnana means knowledge or wisdom

False

True or False: Bhakti is the Way of Works in Hinduism

True

True or False: Brahman is not usually seen as a physical image

True

True or False: The main Indus river is now in Pakistan

False

True or False: Divali is the last rite of a Hindu

True

True or False: Indra, in the Rig-Veda, is the creator and ruler of the universe

False

True or False: Manu was the charioteer of Arjuna in the Bhagavad Gita

False

True or False: In Hinduism, Jnana means ignorance

False

True or False: Samadhi means that purusha turns to prakriti

False

True or False: The Sankhya system is strictly monistic, emphasizing prakriti

False

True or False: The main Indus river is now in India

False

True or False: Divali is the last rite of a Hindu

True

True or False: Upanishads means sitting close to a teacher

Mahayanist

The more expansive major division of Buddhism is the

enlightenment

The Buddha married and had a son before his

Right sacrifice of animal offerings

In the Eight-fold path of the Buddha, which term does not belong?

a barber

In the Four Passing Sights, which one does not belong

Anicca

The Buddhist doctrine that there are no permanent entities is

suffering

The Buddha was primarily interested in eliminating

Sangha

The Buddhist monastic order was the

Tanha

The source of suffering, said the Buddha, is primarily

Nirvana

In Buddhism, when grasping ceases, one passes from suffering to

Bodhisattva

In Buddhism, a being who has qualified for Nirvana but remains behind to help others is referred to as a

Mahayana Buddhism

A Bodhisattva is a being most associated with

Koans

Problems used by Zen monks to help reduce ordinary ways of thinking

Buddha's

Mahavira's life was about the time of the

nonviolence

Ahimsa means

drops of honey

In The Story of Samaraditya, by Haribhadra, a man clung to life for

sellekhana

The Jain holy death achieved by fasting is

Nirvana

Mahavira's enlightenment at about age 42 led to his experience of

a ruler

Mahavira's birth from Trishala meant that Mahavira was a Kshatriya,

nectar

In Nanak's direct vision of God he received a cup of

Nanak

The first guru of the Sikhs was

Amritsar

The main temple, the sacred center of the Sikhs is located in

Mardana

From the earliest days, this Sikh helped emphasize God's praise

all the above

To promote his message, Nanak

ten

The number of human gurus of the Sikhs is

Hindu

Nanak (1469-1539) was born a

False

True or False: Channa was the mother of Siddhartha Gautama

False

True or False: Since he was a Brahmin, Siddhartha became a priest

True

True or False: Tanha means desire or grasp

False

True or False: Theravadins think of the Buddha as the only one God

False

True or False: The Buddha died at age 60, at home with his wife

True

True or False: In Theravadin Buddhism, no Self exists over and beyond the five skandhas

True

True or False: In Japan, the Zen enlightenment experience is called Satori

True

True or False: The word Koan may have come from Chinese for a public law case.

False

True or False: Bodhisattvas are featured inTheravadin Buddhism

False

True or False: Jains believe that not injuring life now will involve one in suffering in the next life.

True

True or False: Jain sages teach that injuring animals is a sin.

False

True or False: Mahavira's search for enlightenment lasted twenty years

False

True or False: Mahavira left fifty disciples, all Brahmins

True

True or False: A Jina is a person who has conquered death

True

True or False: Mahavira renounced the world at age thirty

False

True or False: Sikh Gurus never married

False

True or False: Sikhs deplore music in worship

True

True or False: At gurdwaras, eating is a symbolic act

True

True or False: "God is one," is a central Sikh teaching

False

True or False: The story of the blind men and the elephant is a Sikh story only