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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Positive acute phase reactants

c-reactive proteins,


alpha 1 antichymotrypsin,


alpha antitrypsin,


haptoglobin,


ceroloplasmin,


serum amyloid A,


fribinopen,


ferritin,


complements c3c4,


orosomuciod

Negative Acute Phase Proteins

Albumin


Transferrin


pre-albumin


retinol binding protein

BMI

kg/m^2, screening tool, normal fall between 18.5 and 24.9 . need to measure yourself

Air displacement plethysmogram

Bod- Pod - measures displacement of air, reliable, relies on measurement of bone density to estimate body fat and fat free masses

BIA Bioelectrical Impedance

GOLD STANDARD-


- electrical impulses are quicker in lean muscle mass than body fat,


- pt should be well hydrated, if dehydrated a higher %of body fat then really exists

DEXA

x-ray, plug into the equation, the amount of energy loss depends on the results type of tissue. The results can measure mineral, fat, and lean tissue.

underwater weighing

gold standard-


works on water displacement


more fat will float more

NFPA - Nutrition Focused Physical Examination

finding from an evaluation of body systems, muscle and subQ fat wasting, oral health, suck, swallow/breath ability, appetite and affect

4 basic examination techniques

palpitation, percussion, auscultation, inspection

Classifying Malnutrition

No single parameter defines malnutrition, the guidelines identify 6 characteristics the clinician must identify 2


1. body weight


2. Body fat


3. somatic and visceral protein status


4. laboratory values


5. hydration


6. hemoglobin/ albumin -long term 6 months


7. pre albumin - snap shot of now