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37 Cards in this Set

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Title of Core 1

Operate Rice Land Preparation Machinery and Equipment

Process of cultivating the soil/land to achieve good soil condition which will enhance the successful establishment of crops

Land Preparation

Mechanical manipulation of soil for good and favorable soil condition

Tillage

Two types of tillage

Primary and Secondary

Difference of Primary and secondary tillage

Plowing for primary


Harrowing for Secondary

Required depth for plowing

10-15 cm

Purpose of primary tillage

to achieve the required depth of soil

Objective of land preparation

Survival, growth and uniformity

Time for tillage

Accessibility, Availability and Affordability

AAA

Types and technique of tillage

Conventional


Conservational


Zero tillage

Type/techniques of tillage that uses tractor and implement

Conventional

Type/techniques of tillage which considers the environment

Conservational tillage

No tillage at all

Zero tillage

Diameter of whole used in zero tillage

2-3 cm

Importance of Field pattern operations

1. Reduces the time spent in land preparation


2. Minimize the number of turns


3. Maximize the length of the tillage rows

Types of field pattern

CH CRO



1. Circuitous pattern


2. Headland pattern


3. Continuous plowing


4. Round and round plowing


5. One-way plowing


a pattern that Uses moldboard plow or disc plow

Circuitous pattern

Three types pf headland pattern

1. One-way pattern


2. Gathering


3. Casting

Purpose of secondary tillage

to pulverised and level the soil

Definition of hazards

Situation or objects that is potential to harm

Definition of risk

likelihood of an accident

Kinds of hazards

BEMCEPP



Biological


Electrical


Mechanical


Chemical


Ergonomical


Physical


Psychosocial


Land preparation machine

1.Hand tractor


2. 4wheel tractor

Parts of a moldboard plow

Share


landside


moldboard


frog


tail piece

What are the primary tillage machinery?

Moldboard plow


Disc plough


Rotovators


Subsoiler


Paddy puddler

MDRSP

what are the secondary tillage machinery implement?

DBATSS RT



Disc harrow


Blade harrow


Acme harrow


Triangular harrow


Spring tooth harrow


Spike tooth harrow



Rotary tiller


Tine cultivator


Before operation you need to check the_____?

PASE



Ppe


Area


Self


Engine

What are the two types of engine?

Gasoline


diesel

The PTO should always be___

Guarded


Covered


Shielded

7 core operators responsibility

1. conduct a proper maintenance check


2. avoid hazardous situation


3. refuel safely


4. make a safety adjustment


5. conduct a pre operational check


6. use tractor as intended


7. start and stop safely

the plowing starts at the center.

gathering

similar to gathering pattern but requires plowing to begin at the edges

casting

the plowing starts between the 1st edge and the sideland

continuous plowing

adapted under conditions where ridges and furrows interfere with cultivation work

Round and round plowing

reversible plow or one way plow

one way plowing

what is tillage?

Mechanical manipulation of soil for good and favorable soil condition

Land preparation

Process of cultivating the soil/land to achieve good soil condition which will enhance the successful establishment of crops