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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Brenner tumor
-female tumor

-contains transitional epithelium which is similar to the tumor found in the bladder.
MSH2
-for HNPCC (colon cancer)

-See list of important oncogenes
-operant conditioning
-operant conditioning is form of behavioral training in which particular actions are rewarded and others are punished.
-Pigeons pushing buttons -- getting rewarded/punished
-classical conditioning -
-response to a stimulus that does not typically elicit that response (pavlov rings bell, dogs salivate)
-case control study
-restrospective and observational (look at the two groups -- one group diseased, one not diseased

-vs. cohort -- control group was at risk, other group not at risk
cross-sectional studies
looking for prevalence at a point in time
Hawthorne effect
Being watched on Hawthorne Lane (Saddle Rock) – so you change your behavior

-subject changes behavior because of knowledge of being studied
Berkson's bias
study hospitalized patients (in-patients), who are more likely to be sick.