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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
fever, unilateral HA, markedly elevated ESR

vasculitis?
Temporal (giant cell) arteritis
hemoptysis, hematuria, presence of c-ANCA antibodies

vasculitis?
Wegener's granulomatosis
unexplained fever, maculopapular rash that starts on hands and feet, bilateral conjunctival injection, cervical lymphadenopathy, edema of extremities

vasculitis?
Kawasaki's syndrome
hep B antigenemia, p-ANCA antibodies; arterial biopsy reveals inflammation of tunica media

vasculitis?
Polyarteritis nodosa
history of asthma, labs show eosinophilia

vasculitis?
Churg-Strauss syndrome
different blood pressures in arms, diminished radial pulses

vasculitis?
Takayasu arteritis, or "pulseless disease"
abdominal pain, hematuria, maculopapular rash on lower extremities

vasculitis?
Henoch Schonlein Purpura
young male smoker with distal extremity cold intolerance

vasculitis?
Thromboangiitis obliterans, or Buerger's disease
decreased osteoclast activity, invasion of bone marrow leading to myelophthisic anemia

bone d/o?
osteopetrosis (marble bone disease)
calcium pyrophosphate deposition

bone d/o?
pseudogout (chondrocalcinosis)
mutation in fibroblast growth factor receptor, preventing endochondral ossification and limits long bone growth

bone d/o?
achondroplasia
increased rate of osteoclast activity (perhaps due to viral infection of osteoclasts); increased rates of bone resorption, formation, and mineralization result in deposition of woven rather than lamellar bone

bone d/o?
Paget's disease of the bone
genetic defects in type I collagen weakening bone

bone d/o?
osteogenesis imperfecta
increased uric acid production or decreased uric acid excretion

bone d/o?
gout
inflammation of synovial membrane

bone d/o?
rheumatoid arthritis
impaired bone mineralization in adults

bone d/o?
osteomalacia
impaired bone and cartilage mineralization in kids

bone d/o?
rickets
degeneration of joint cartilage

bone d/o?
osteoarthritis