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26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Cell bodies of the first-order neurons of these tracts are in the dorsal root ganglion
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DCML (dorsal column) and STT (spinal thalamic)
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Decussation of the DCML occurs here
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Medulla
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Decussation of the STT occurs here
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Anterior white commissure (ascends contralaterally)
(thus it is knocked out by a syrinx) |
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Decussation of the lateral corticospinal tract
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Pyramidal decussation (descends contralaterally)
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This is a four-order neuronal path
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Non-referred visceral pain (from central canal, to dorsal column nuclei, to medial lemniscus, to thalamus, to insular cortex)
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T/F: the 2nd order neuron of the DCML decussates
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True.
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T/F: the 2nd order neuron of the STT decussates
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True.
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T/F: the 2nd order neuron of the lateral corticospinal tract decussates
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False. The 1st order one does.
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T/F: ascending tracts synapse before decussating
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True.
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What kind of fibers do first order STT neurons have?
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A-delta and C fibers
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These neurons synapse rather than ascend up the spinal cord themselves
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First-order STT neurons (dorsolateral tract of Lissaeur)
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These neurons ascend up the spinal cord themselves before synapsing with second-order neurons
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First-order DCML neurons
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This tract descends via the internal capsule
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Lateral corticospinal tract
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This tract descends contralaterally
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Lateral corticospinal tract
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This tract decussates at the medullary pyramid
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Lateral corticospinal tract
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Sites of synapse of the DCML tract
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Ipsilateral cuneatus (hand, medial) or gracilis nuclei (legs, laterla) in the medulla, VPL of thalamus
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This tract synapses at the VPL
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DCML, STT
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This tract synapses at the VPM
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Trigeminal (CN V) tracts
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Sites of synapse of the STT
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Ipsilateral gray matter (spinal cord), VPL of thalamus
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Sites of synapse of the lateral corticospinal tract
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Anterior horn (spinal cord), neuromuscular junction
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Site of cell body of UMN
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Primary motor cortex
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Site of cell body of LMN
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Anterior horn of spinal cord
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Spastic paralysis is associated with this lesion
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UMN lesion
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Babinski sign is associated with this lesion
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UMN lesion
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Decreased DTRs are associated with this lesion
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LMN lesion
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Fasciculations are associated with this lesion
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LMN
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