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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Four functions of a seal

Retain lubricants or liquids


Exclude contaminates


Seperate fluids


Confine pressure

State the following terms


Positive seal


Non positive seal

Prevent even I minute amount of fluid to pass


Allows a small amount of internal leakage to provide

List an example for of seal for postive and non positive

O-ring


Gland packing

Definition of a static seal

A seal that is compressed between ridigly conncent parts is a static seal

Difference between a jointing and a gasket

Gasket when the jointing material is cut to shape it is called a gasket


Jointing material used between a bolted surface to form a seal

Example of the flowing type of jointing materials


Rubber


Copper


Cork


Fibre

Flanges of water pipes and pumps


Steam pipe flanges and high pressure


Gear boxes, fuel pumps, engine gaskets


Washes for oil, water and fuel tanks

Definition the term gasket

A device for affecting a seal between two surfaces

Two types of bolted joint assembly

Floating assembly pipe flange with gasket


Ridid assembly o ring

Forces acting on a floating assembly joint

Initial force


Hydrostatic force


Residual force


Residual stress

What does hydrostatic force mean

Force trying to separate the flanges due to pressure


What does stress relaxation mean

Occur in the gasket after a long time and on heat and is the loss if elasticity

When making gaskets why should you not use bell pein hammers

Possiblity of damaging the surface to be sealed and compressing the gasket

How to mark a gasket

Mark the shape of a gasket by tracing around the edges with a pencil or marker or alternately cost the surface with a light snare of oil or bearing blue

What pressure is a spiral wound gasket designed to be used at

300psi and above

Method of fastening that prevents the swg from unwinding

Spot wielding