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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Frequency distribution

Lists each category of data and the number of occurrences for each category of data

Relative frequency

The proportion (or percent) of observations within a category.



= Frequency / sum of all frequencies

Relative frequency distribution

Lists each category of data together with the relative frequency

Bar graph

Pareto chart

A bar graph who's bars are drawn in decreasing order of frequency or relative frequency.

Pie chart

Histogram

A ________ is constructed by drawing rectangles for each class of data. The height of each rectangle is the frequency or relative frequency of the class. The width of each rectangle is the same and the rectangles touch each other.

Lower and upper class limits

The smallest and largest​ values within a class.


Class width

The difference between consecutive lower class limits.



= Largest data value - smallest data value / number of classes

Stem and leaf

Split stems

If their is a lot of data bunched together, split the stems.


2|11234


2|5566788

Dot plot

Open ended class

If the first class has no lower limit or if the last has no upper limit

Class midpoint

The sum of consecutive lower classes decided by 2

Frequency polygon

Cumulative frequency distribution

Displays the aggregate frequency of the category.

Cumulative relative frequency distribution

Displays the proportion of observations less than or equal to the category.

Time series plot.

Ogive