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31 Cards in this Set
- Front
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They built a road through sacred Celtic land What was one example of how the Romans manifested the belief that their culture was superior to that of the Celts?
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They built a road through sacred Celtic land
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What did the Romans leave behind after pacifying an area?
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Colonia
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What did the Romans encourage?
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To take over civil administrations in their regions
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Under what conditions did the Romans tolerate the Celtic tribes?
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Roman system of law, trade, and order
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What was one example of how the Romans manifested the belief that their culture was superior to that of the Celts?
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They built a road through sacred Celtic land
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Who were the Iceni and Prasutagus?
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Who were the Iceni and Prasutagus? A tribe and their ruler
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What did Prasutagus state in his will?
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That the Roman emperor would be his coheir
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How did the loval Roman administrators react to these provisions?
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They confiscated his land
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What happened to Prasutagus' family?
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His wife and his daughters were flogged and raped
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What did the Roman actions cause?
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Rebellion
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Name three times that the rebels attacked.
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London, St. Albans, and Colchester
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Who finally won the battles?
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The Romans
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What finally happened to Boudica?
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She committed suicide
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List four facts that show some British women had equal rights with men.
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They could own property, divorce their husbands, have the same burial rights as men, and to choose who they wanted to marry
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What one right did Boudica have that no Roman woman ever enjoyed?
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She ruled over her people and led them into battle
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How was Cartimandua different from Boudica?
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She openly welcomed the Romans
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How did the Romans reward her?
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They sent the Roman Army to quell rebellions within her tribe
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What did Cartimandua do to Caratacus?
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She handed him over to the Romans
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What eventually became of him?
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Honorable Retirement
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What was discovered in Chichester in 1723?
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A large stone slab
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What did Cogidubnus have to do with the temple?
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He got the construction of the temple organized.
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Who paid for the temple?
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Civil Council
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What tribe did Cogidubnus' family originally belong to?
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Atrebates
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.What happened to Cogidubnus and his tribe after the invasion in A.D. 43?
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Claudius made him a client king and the tribe changed from the Atrebates to to the Regnenses
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What to privileges did Cogidubnus enjoy as a possible reward from Claudius?
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Roman citizenship and two of emperor Claudius' names
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What were three aspects of Cogidubnus' new role?
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As a client king, he had to collect the Roman taxes, enforce the law, and to keep the southern region loyal to Rome
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How did that help the Romans?
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Cogidubnus was able to take care of all of the things in the southern region of Britain, allowing the Roman legions to advance to the North
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How did Cogidubnus declare his loyalty to Rome in the Chichester temple inscription?
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He built the temple to honor the Roman God Neptune and the Roman Goddess Minerva
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Why was that important? (He built the temple to honor the Roman God Neptune and the Roman Goddess Minerva.)
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It showed and proved his loyalty to the Romans
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What did the Regnenses receive besides a new king?
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A new capital city.
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What does the palace at Fishbourne suggest about the relationship between the Romans and the Britons?
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It was a mutual relationship
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