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31 Cards in this Set

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They built a road through sacred Celtic land What was one example of how the Romans manifested the belief that their culture was superior to that of the Celts?
They built a road through sacred Celtic land
What did the Romans leave behind after pacifying an area?
Colonia
What did the Romans encourage?
To take over civil administrations in their regions
Under what conditions did the Romans tolerate the Celtic tribes?
Roman system of law, trade, and order
What was one example of how the Romans manifested the belief that their culture was superior to that of the Celts?
They built a road through sacred Celtic land
Who were the Iceni and Prasutagus?
Who were the Iceni and Prasutagus? A tribe and their ruler
What did Prasutagus state in his will?
That the Roman emperor would be his coheir
How did the loval Roman administrators react to these provisions?
They confiscated his land
What happened to Prasutagus' family?
His wife and his daughters were flogged and raped
What did the Roman actions cause?
Rebellion
Name three times that the rebels attacked.
London, St. Albans, and Colchester
Who finally won the battles?
The Romans
What finally happened to Boudica?
She committed suicide
List four facts that show some British women had equal rights with men.
They could own property, divorce their husbands, have the same burial rights as men, and to choose who they wanted to marry
What one right did Boudica have that no Roman woman ever enjoyed?
She ruled over her people and led them into battle
How was Cartimandua different from Boudica?
She openly welcomed the Romans
How did the Romans reward her?
They sent the Roman Army to quell rebellions within her tribe
What did Cartimandua do to Caratacus?
She handed him over to the Romans
What eventually became of him?
Honorable Retirement
What was discovered in Chichester in 1723?
A large stone slab
What did Cogidubnus have to do with the temple?
He got the construction of the temple organized.
Who paid for the temple?
Civil Council
What tribe did Cogidubnus' family originally belong to?
Atrebates
.What happened to Cogidubnus and his tribe after the invasion in A.D. 43?
Claudius made him a client king and the tribe changed from the Atrebates to to the Regnenses
What to privileges did Cogidubnus enjoy as a possible reward from Claudius?
Roman citizenship and two of emperor Claudius' names
What were three aspects of Cogidubnus' new role?
As a client king, he had to collect the Roman taxes, enforce the law, and to keep the southern region loyal to Rome
How did that help the Romans?
Cogidubnus was able to take care of all of the things in the southern region of Britain, allowing the Roman legions to advance to the North
How did Cogidubnus declare his loyalty to Rome in the Chichester temple inscription?
He built the temple to honor the Roman God Neptune and the Roman Goddess Minerva
Why was that important? (He built the temple to honor the Roman God Neptune and the Roman Goddess Minerva.)
It showed and proved his loyalty to the Romans
What did the Regnenses receive besides a new king?
A new capital city.
What does the palace at Fishbourne suggest about the relationship between the Romans and the Britons?
It was a mutual relationship