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A reads text to speech;
19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Supporting materials
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• Examples- specific case to illustrate the speakers ideas
o Brief- specific instance o Extended- story, narrative, anecdote developed at length o Hypothetical- describes fictitious situation |
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Statistics
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Mean, median and mode
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Tips for using statistics:
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• Use reliable sources
• Use to quantify ideas • Use sparingly • Identify sources |
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Expert testimony
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from recognized expert
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Peer testimony
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ordinary people with firsthand experience, insight on topic
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Paraphrase
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restate sources ideas in your own words
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Library Resources:
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o Librarians
o Catalogue o Periodical databases o Newspapers o Reference works |
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Strategic Organization
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organizing speech to achieve particular result with particular audience
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3 main points
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• Introduction- tell them what you will tell them
• Body- tell them • Conclusion- tell them what you told them |
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Preparing main points
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• Keep points separate
• Try to use same pattern of wording • Balance time devoted to each |
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Causal order
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main points show cause-effect relationship
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Problem-solution order
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• First main point: The problem
• Second main point: the solution |
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Topical order
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Main points divide topic into logical, consistent subtopics
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Connective
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word or phrase connecting ideas
• Transition • Internal preview • Internal summary • Signpost |
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Internal Preview
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Statement in body of speech indicating what speaker will discuss next
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Internal summary
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statement in body of speech summarizing main points
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Delivery cues:
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directions for delivering key parts of speech
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Preparation outline content
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• Main points
• Sub points • Connectives • Conclusion • Bibliography |
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Goodwill
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perception of whether speaker has best interests of audience in mind
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