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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

3 Specialized Plant Tissue

1. dermal


2. ground


3. vascular

2 types of dermal tissue

1. epidermis


2. periderm

a single layer of cells that covers roots, stems, leaves and fruits

epidermis

at the outer surface of the epidermal cells is a continuous layer of ____ made up of a fatty material called ____

cuticle-cutin

it controls air exchange and water loss from plants by changing the size of the pore

stomata

these are pairs pf guard cells and specialized epidermal cells

stomata

it allows gas exchange to occur between outside air and inner plant tissues

stomatal pore

subsidiary cells may be associated with ____ cells

guard

Functions of epidermis

1. Mechanical Support


2. Protection from dessication and against attack by virulent pathogenic organisms and insects


3. Gas exchange


4. Restriction of water loss by evaporation through stomates, water, and mineral storage

it is the backup of the epidermis

periderm

Periderm is formed during ____ replacing the primary ____

secondary growth


epidermis

____ tissues are inner to the dermal tissue and is compose of ____ tissue like parenchyma

Ground


simple

tissues that transport nutrients

vascular tissues

it is consists of xylem and phloem

vascular tissue

Vascular tissue may be ____ in ground tissue or ____ arranged forming a ring

scattered


irregularly

In the latter arrangement, ____ is differentiated into cortex(____ to vascular tissue) and pith(____ to vascular tissue)

ground tissue


outer


inner

the ground tissue if leaves are called ____, and it is bound by upper and lower ____

mesophyll


epidermis