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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the types of Olfactory cells
Olfactory Receptor Cells
bi-polar recepto format
Support Cells
columnar epithelium
(support, electrical insulation for olfactory cell,
detoxifies inhaled chemicals)
Basal Stem Cells
makes new cell,only live for 1 month
Describ Olfactory Recceptors
Can identify 10,000 different odors
Each odor triggers a response
Strong odors only last a minute before de-sensitivity
Explain the Olfactory pathway
Odor goes in
Processed by right and left olfatory nerve
Reaches olfactory bulbs
Goes to olafactory tract
Trigger an emotional response in limbic system
Lastly processed by thalamus
How many taste buds do we have

What is the clinical term for taste
10,000

Gustation
What are the 3 types of tatebuds
Supporting Cells
Gustatory Cells
Basil Cells
Describe the 3 types of papilla on the tongue
Fungiform (where tastebuds are found)
Foliate
Vallete (back of tongue)
What are the 4 componants of taste
Bitter
Sour
Salty
Sweet
Describe the pathway of taste
Facial nerve
Medulla oblongata
Hypothalamus
Limbic system
Name the accessory structures of the eyes
Eye lid
Lacrimal Apperatus
tears, made of saline
Cillerary Body
Iris
color of eyeball, regulates amount of light
Pupil
Rods
allow to see blue, green, low light vision
Cones
see visual pigment, require more light to see
Anterior Cavity
aqueous humor fluid nourishes retina and cornea
Explain the 3 steps of image formation
Refraction
light enters your eye bending of light hits cornea
Constriction
eye focuses the light
Convergeance
eyes rotate in the closer the object is
Explain the auditory pathway
Spiral ganglion
Cochlear nuclei
Superior olivary nucleous
Lateral lemniscus
Inferio Colliculus
Thalamu
Primary auditory cortex