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12 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Climate in champagne

Cool continental

Soil / climate in champagne

Chalk - good drainage after rain and holds enough water in dry period


Vineyards planted on slopes to combat frost

Areas growing most Chardonnay

Cote des Blanc


Cote de Sezanne

Area most Pinot noir and Pinot meunièr grown

Pn - Montagne de Reims


Cote des Bar


Pm - valle de la Marne

What do Chardonnay, Pinot noir and Pinot Meier bring to the blend?

Chardonnay - lighter body, Higher acidity, floral/citrus fruit


PN - body, structural backbone, red fruit character


PM - buds late; fruity flavours

Why is blending important in champagne?

Weather can vary significantly from year - may not be able to use whole of harvest 1 year

How long must NV and V wine be aged inc time on lees

NV - 15 months (12 months on lees)


V - 36 months

Requirement for lees ageing for cremant?


9 months

Grapes for Cava And required time on lees

Macabeo, Xarel-lo, Parellada

Grapes made for Asti and flavour of wine

Muscat Blanc a petite grains


- sweet, low alcohol, peach and grape

Areas producing Prosecco, grape and resulting wine

- Veneto and Friuli


- Conegliano-valdobbiadene


- Cartizze and Rive - wine from exception vineyard site


- Glera grape

Name given to wines using tradition method in South Africa


Name of association

Method cap classique


Cap classique producers association - recommends 12 months lees ageing


9 moths outside of association