Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
172 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
to have just (done something)
|
acabar de (+ inf)
|
|
|
to help
|
ayudar
|
|
|
to have/eat dinner/supper
|
cenar
|
|
|
to know
to be aquainted/familiar with |
conocer (zc)
|
|
|
to cook
|
cocinar
|
|
|
to have/eat breakfast
|
desayunar
|
|
|
to wait (for)
to expect |
esperar
|
|
|
to invite
|
invitar
|
|
|
to call
|
llamar
|
|
|
to ask (a question)
|
preguntar
|
|
|
to know
|
saber (irreg)
|
|
|
to know how to (do something)
|
saber (irreg) (+ inf)
|
|
|
to have/eat lunch
|
almorzar (ue) (c)
|
|
|
rice
|
el arroz
|
|
|
peas
|
las arvejas
|
|
|
tuna
|
el atún
|
|
|
steak
|
el bistec
|
|
|
shrimp
|
los camarones
|
|
|
meat
|
la carne
|
|
|
cereal
|
el cereal
|
|
|
mushroom
|
el champiñón
|
|
|
(pork) chop
|
la chuleta (de cerdo)
|
|
|
sweets
candy |
los dulces
|
|
|
asparagus
|
los espárragos
|
|
|
(baked) custard)
|
el flan
|
|
|
beans
|
los frijoles
|
|
|
cookie
|
la galleta
|
|
|
ice cream
|
el helado
|
|
|
egg
|
el huevo
|
|
|
ham
|
el jamón
|
|
|
lobster
|
la langosta
|
|
|
lettuce
|
la lechuga
|
|
|
butter
|
la mantequilla
|
|
|
apple
|
la manzana
|
|
|
shellfish
|
los mariscos
|
|
|
orange
|
la naranja
|
|
|
bread
|
el pan
|
|
|
toast
|
el pan toastado
|
|
|
cake
pie |
el pastel
|
|
|
potato
|
la patata
|
|
|
french fries
|
las patatas fritas
|
|
|
turkey
|
el pavo
|
|
|
fish
|
el pescado
|
|
|
(roast) chicken
|
el pollo (asado)
|
|
|
dessert
|
el postre
|
|
|
cheese
|
el queso
|
|
|
sausage
hot dog |
la salchicha
|
|
|
soup
|
la sopa
|
|
|
vegetables
|
las verduras
|
|
|
carrot
|
la zanahoria
|
|
|
(mineral) water
|
el agua (mineral)
|
|
|
(fruit) juice
|
el jugo (de fruta)
|
|
|
milk
|
la leche
|
|
|
soft drink
|
el refresco
|
|
|
tea
|
el té
|
|
|
(white/red) wine
|
el vino (blanco/tinto)
|
|
|
coffee
|
el café
|
|
|
beer
|
la cerveza
|
|
|
banana
|
la banana
|
|
|
salad
|
la ensalada
|
|
|
fruit
|
la fruta
|
|
|
hamburger
|
la hamburguesa
|
|
|
salmon
|
el salmón
|
|
|
sandwich
|
el sándwich
|
|
|
tomato
|
el tomate
|
|
|
yogurt
|
el yogur
|
|
|
lunch
|
el almuerzo
|
|
|
dinner
supper |
la cena
|
|
|
breakfast
|
el desayuno
|
|
|
waiter
waitress |
el camarero
la camarera |
|
|
check
bill |
la cuenta
|
|
|
menu
|
el menú
|
|
|
dish
course |
el plato
|
|
|
(piece of) advice
|
el consejo
|
|
|
detail
|
el detalle
|
|
|
owner
|
el dueño
la dueña |
|
|
credit card
|
la tarjeta de crédito
|
|
|
fresh
|
fresco/a
|
|
|
fried
|
frito/a
|
|
|
heavy (meal, food)
strong |
fuerte
|
|
|
light
not heavy |
ligero/a
|
|
|
fast
|
rápido
|
|
|
someone
anyone |
alguien
|
|
|
some ____
any ____ |
algún, alguna/os/as
|
|
|
some
any (noun of its own) |
alguno/a/os/as
|
|
|
never
|
jamás
nunca |
|
|
nothing
not anything |
nada
|
|
|
no one
nobody not anybody |
nadie
|
|
|
no ___
not any ____ |
ningún, ninguna
|
|
|
none
not any (noun of its own) |
ninguno/a
|
|
|
neither
not either |
tampoco
|
|
|
something
|
algo
|
|
|
always
|
siempre
|
|
|
too
also |
también
|
|
|
to be on a diet
|
estar (irreg) a dieta
|
|
|
to be (very) hungry
|
tener (irreg) (mucha) hambre
|
|
|
to be (very) thirsty
|
tener (irreg) (mucha) sed
|
|
|
hunger
|
la hambre
|
|
|
thirst
|
la sed
|
|
|
please (do something)
|
favor de (+ inf)
|
|
|
please
|
por favor
|
|
|
if you would do me the favor
|
si me hace (usted) el favor
|
|
|
if you would be so kind
|
si es (usted) tan amable
|
|
|
________, please?
|
?_______, por favor?
|
|
|
hablar (regular -ar formal command)
|
hable
hablen |
|
|
comer (regular -er formal commands)
|
coma
coman |
|
|
escribir (regular -ir formal commands)
|
escriba
escriban |
|
|
volver (formal commands with stem change)
|
vuelva
vuelvan |
|
|
decir (formal commands for verbs with irregular yo form)
|
diga
digan |
|
|
Quick trick to make the formal command form?
|
Yo form with...
-o --> -e(n) for -ar verbs -o --> -a(n) for -ir/-er verbs |
|
|
Verbs that have irregular command forms
|
dar
estar ir saber ser |
|
|
dar (irregular formal commands)
|
dé
den |
|
|
estar (irregular formal commands)
|
esté
estén |
|
|
ir (irregular formal commands)
|
vaya
vayan |
|
|
saber (irregular formal commands)
|
sepa
sepan |
|
|
ser (irregular formal commands)
|
sea
sean |
|
|
direct object pronouns
|
me
te lo/la nos os los/las |
|
|
to add
|
añadir
|
|
|
to cut
|
cortar
|
|
|
to mix
|
mezclar
|
|
|
to serve
|
servir (i, i)
|
|
|
caffeine
|
la cafeína
|
|
|
calories
|
las calorías
|
|
|
cholesterol
|
el colesterol
|
|
|
fat (noun)
|
la grasa
|
|
|
to be alergic to
|
ser alérgico/a a
|
|
|
to be good/healthy for you
|
ser bueno/a para la salud
|
|
|
it makes me nervous
|
me pone nervioso/a
|
|
|
it makes me sick
they make me sick |
me da asco
me dan asco |
|
|
rib steak
|
las chuletas
|
|
|
ribs
|
las costillas
|
|
|
fillet
|
el filete
|
|
|
cutlet
|
la milanesa
|
|
|
fowl
|
las aves
|
|
|
wings
|
las alas
|
|
|
thigh
|
el muslo
|
|
|
breast
|
la pechuga
|
|
|
flounder
|
el lenguado
|
|
|
sea bass
|
el róbalo
|
|
|
trout
|
la trucha
|
|
|
boiled eggs
|
los huevos cocidos
|
|
|
hard-boiled eggs
|
los huevos duros
|
|
|
fried eggs
|
los huevos fritos
|
|
|
scrambled eggs
|
los huevos revueltos
|
|
|
poached eggs
|
los huevos tibios
|
|
|
grilled
|
a la plancha
|
|
|
breaded
|
empanado/a
|
|
|
stewed
|
estofado/a
|
|
|
ground
|
molido/a
picado/a |
|
|
sautéd
|
salteado/a
|
|
|
saber (irregular present)
|
*sé
sabes sabe sabemos sabéis saben |
|
|
lamb
|
la carne de cordero
|
|
|
octopus
|
el pulpo
|
|
|
spices
|
las especias
|
|
|
produce section
|
la frutería
|
|
|
onion
|
la cebolla
|
|
|
cider
|
la sidra
|
|
|
rabbit
|
el conejo
|
|
|
avacado
|
el aquacate
|
|
|
cauliflower
|
la coliflor
|
|
|
nectarine
|
la nectarina
|
|
|
eggplant
|
la berenjena
|
|
|
cucumber
|
el pepino
|
|
|
dates
|
los dátiles
|
|
|
green beans
|
las judías verdes
|
|
|
artichoke
|
la alcachofa
|
|
|
mango
|
el mango
|
|
|
olives
|
las aceitunas
|
|
|
grapes
|
las uvas
|
|
|
pineapple
|
la piña
|
|
|
pepper
|
el pimiento
|
|
|
pear
|
la pera
|
