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12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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How are nosotros/as commands typically formed?
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By using the first person plural subjunctive.
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What is the second way that nosotros/as commands can be formed?
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By writing vamos a + infinitive. Example, Vamos a conducir el carro, Let us drive the car!
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How do you write let's go, as a command?
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Vamos!
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Where are object pronouns placed when used with affirmative nosotros/as commands?
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They are attached to the verb.
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Where are object pronouns placed when used with negative nosotros/as commands?
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They are placed in front of the verb.
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How are affirmative tu commands typically formed? Give an example with comer y hablar.
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They usually have the same form as the el/ella form of the present indicative. Come! o Habla!
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What are the eight irregular affirmative familiar commands?
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Decir - Di - Tori, dime el tiempo!
Hacer - Haz - Tori, haz el carro preparado Ir - Ve - Jess, ve a tienda por me. Poner - Pon - Jess, pon la comida en la mesa. Salir - Sal - Sean, sal el dormitorio! Ser - Sé - Sean, sé el jugador! Tener - Ten - Michael, ten algun aqua por la salud! Venir - Ven - Michael, ven y duerme. |
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How is the negative familiar command typically formed?
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By dropping the final -o of the yo form of the present tense. For -ar verbs, add -es. For -er and -ir verbs, add -as.
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What are the irregular negative familiar commands?
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Dar - No des
Estar - No estés Ir - No vayas Saber - No sepas Ser - No seas |
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What are the spelling changes when forming negative familiar commands?
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-car, -gar, and -zar have spelling changes.
-car changes to -qu -gar changes to -gu -zar changes to -z Sacar - saques, apagar - apagues, almorzar - almorces |
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How are Usted and Ustedes commands formed?
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They are formed by dropping the final -o of the yo form of the present tense. For -ar verbs, add -e or -en. For -er and -ir verbs, add -a or -an.
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What are the irregular formal commands?
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Dar; Ud. dé; Uds. dén
Estar; Ud. esté; Uds. estén. Ir; Ud. vaya; Uds. vayan Saber; Ud. sepa; Uds. sepan Ser; Ud. sea; Uds. sean |
