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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
nuclear family
fam form that consists of one or both parents and their children.
family of orientation
nuclear fam into which a person is born or adopted
family of procreation
nuclear fam consisting of a person, his or her spouse, and their children
extended family
fam form consists of three or more generations of a family sharing the same residence
kinship
network of people who are related by marriage, birth, or adoption
marriage
set of norms that specify the ways in which family structure should be organized
monogamy
marriage of one man to one woman
polygamy
marriage with multiple partners
polygyny
man can have more than one wife at a time
polyandry
woman can have more than one husband at a time
patriolcality
residential pattern in which a newly married couple is expected to live w/ or near the husband's parents
matrilocality
residential pattern in which a newly married couple is expected to live w/ or near the wife's parents
bilocality
married couple may choose either patriolcality or matrilocality
neolocality
married couple is free to live away from both sets of parents
descent patterns
ways to trace ancestory
patrilineal descent
descent pattern in which kinship is traced through the father's fam
matrilineal descent
descent pattern in which kinship is traced through the mother's fam
bilateral descent
descent pattern in which kinship is traced through both parents
patriarchy
system in which men are dominant over women
matriarchy
a fam in which the mother holds the power
egalitarian
a fam in which the power is shared
homogamy
tendency for people to marry people who have social charcateristics similar to their own.
heterogamy
tendency for people to marry people who have social charcateristics different from their own.
divorce
fam disruption recieving a great deal of media attension
dual-earner families
both husband and wife recieve income
delayed marriage
waiting to get married until your older
delayed child-bearing
the length of time between marriage and child birth is becoming longer
sandwich generation
Am. caught between the needs of their children and their aging parents
one- parent families
formed from divorce, death of spouse, adoption by umarried people