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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is the result when community members recognize their assets and discover how to use them in more productive ways?
Community Development
How does systems theory help to further understanding the function and dynamic role of community as a conceptualizing framework?
Communities are systems that require ongoing input, must maintain equilibrium, must meet needs for survival
what is the systematic subjugation of people, their rights, opportunities, hopes, and beliefs to benefit the interests of others who have the power to maintain the current state of affairs?
Oppression
What are organizations developed by community members who themselves define which problems to work on. these organizations often rely on outside financial assistance?
self help organizations
What are 3 elements of community development?
Increase skills of individuals, connect existing resources, create or increase community resources
What questions might a social worker ask that is seeking to discover community resources?
What natural resources exist? What information and knowledge is available in your community?
What cultural traditions enliven the community?
What are some common bases of power that are common to most communities?
Illegal Actions, constituencies, and goods and services
what in the context of power refers to special favors and inside information that are offered to family members and the community may defer to members of well-known families?
Family
What are 3 different opportunities for participation available to those interested?
Advisors, inactive (general supporters), workers (Ongoing active participants)
T/F. Once people within a community have expressed an interest and they are ready to go, you want to keep them going?
True
T/F. It is often not a limiting phenomenon when you encounter crossing cultural lines to develop perspective and assistance, when working with community?
true
What are 3 of the 4 steps to increase likelihood that your approach will yield helpful, reliable members?
Maintain their involvement, ask them to join, contact people
what is the full range of organizations activities of voluntary and governmental agencies that seek to prevent, alleviate, or contribute to the solution to recognized problems?
Social Welfare
T/F. Protest organizations usually want to bring about change in the economic or political system and often work within conventional rules.
False
What is the system of community norms and interrelationships that produce trust, collaborative action and community consciousness?
Community organization
T/F. According to Homan, you will find strength and energy when you convert the power of caring and common decency into an active force to counter those influences that flaw the system in which you work as a volunteer and professional.
True
What sees social community well-being efforts as responses to shared social conditions?
developmental approach
When communities provide resources simply to expand human potential or add to the quality of life, rather than to correct a problem or overcome a deficiency, they are following what approach?
Developmental
Sustaing and taking action are often challenging. In order to take and sustain action, what is important?
Receiving sufficient encouragement, Feel safe to do so, feel competent
No matter how you arrive at a community or organizational issue, it is important that any plan includes what?
Specific steps to get you going, major activities you need to accomplish, and a sense of the ultimate desired condition
what is a set of congruent behaviors, attitudes, and policies that come together in a system, agency, or among professionals and enable that system, agency, or those professionals to work effectively in cross-cultural situations?
Cultural Competence
Empowerment of those participating in a change effort depends on five factors, what are four of those five factors?
Personal interest or investment in the project-feeling of being an important part of something, belief in the possibility of a successful outcome, recognition of common interests and common risk taking
What consists of a number of people with something in common that connects them in some way and that distinguishes them from others?
Community
T/F. Healthy communities focus on decreasing the health of communities, helping them function better to meet the needs and promote the development of their individual members
False
What is found in members' belief in something larger than themselves and their subsequent search for meaning and commitment to a life that calls forth their best?
Spiritual capital
what are 6 elements of community development?
Building on community assets and connect existing resources, Increase skills of individuals and connect people with one another, create beneficial external relationships and enhance quality of life
what are two views of social welfare?
Residual and developmental
what are critical professional values that should direct professional practice?
Values as preferred conceptions of people, preferred outcomes for people, and preferred instruments for dealing with people
what are three ways to avoid traps and benefiting from the experience of working to promote community change?
Take what you do seriously, remind yourself of that is important in your life, develop the ability to be in more than one place at a time.
What are two condition to taking action?
Know there is a problem, and know that you are competent
What are 5 forms of capital?
Political, environmental, economy, cultural, spiritual
What are 3 common bases of power?
Informational, referent, output
What are the four P's of marketing
Product, price, place, and promotion
What are the 3 M's?
Market, Medium, Message
What are 5 types of medium choices
Word of mouth, memo, letter, posters, and blogs
What are 4 major action strategies
Confrontation, negotiation, collaboration, and co-optation
What are 4 considerations for your selection of tactics?
Issues, target, your members and other resources
What are 2 models that describe the natural processes of neighborhood change?
Invasion-succession model, and life-cycle model