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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Rice Indigo cotton

Since colonial days SC made money by farming these products

Cotton

This was king in the antebellum era

Tobacco

In the mid 1950's this replace cotton as the main crop in SC

Manufacturing and tourism

1970's these replaced agriculture as the main economy in SC

Reasons for change in SC economic activity away from farming

Depopulation led to reliance on machines


SC migration-rural to urban by 1970 more SC lived in cities than in rural areas


AA moved north


Increased yields and lowered price of farm goods making farmers unable to pay loans and move to cities

New farming methods and use of fertilizers

Decline of SC Textiles

Where once the Textile industry benefited from the lack of unions and low wages in SC in the 1990's international competition such as NAFTA and GATT caused

NAFTA


GATT

North American Free Trade Agreement


General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade

Briggs v Elliot

Supreme court case brought because parents said black schools were inferior to white schools in SC. (buses, curricula, facilities) Later became part of Brown v Board of Education suit. SC schools were segregated (Plessy v Ferguson but were supposed to be equal)

Ways SC has attracted new businesses

1. Modernized ports


2. Expanded highways (transportation)


3. built airports (GSP)


4. Built technical colleges


5. Continued right to work status


6. Offered tax incentives

Jim Crow laws

restrictions on voting through poll taxes and literary tests and discrimination in the workplace

NAACP

took legal approach and brought cases of discrimination to courts

Elmore v Rice

supreme court case ruled that "white" primary elections were unconstitutional. (In SC blacks could only vote in general election not primary election)

Plessy v Ferguson

supreme court decision that said separate facilities for blacks and whites was OK as long as they were equal (separate but equal)

Brown v Board of Education

overturned Plessy v Ferguson and said that segregation was illegal