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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
1st major battle of the civil war; fought in virginia in 1861
battle of bull run
ironclad warship used by the confederates to break down the union blockade
the virginia
an 1862 civil war battle in maryland; in the day-long battle, more than 23,000 soldiers were killed or wounded
battle of antietam
ironclad union warship
the monitor
an 1862 battle in virginia, one of the union's worst defeats
battle of fredericksburg
an 1862 cw battle in tennessee that ended in a union victory; one of the bloodiest encounters of the cw
battle of shiloh
an 1863 cw battle in virginia, important victory for the confederates
battle of chancellorsville
to set free
emancipate
pres. lincoln's 1863 dec. freeing slaves in the conf.
emancipation proclamation
af. am. unit in the union army
54th massachusetts regiment
fort in s. car. that was the site of an attack by the af. am. 54th m.r. in 1863
fort wagner
describe the North's 3 part plan for defeating the South.
Use their navy to block ports, take over the Confederate govt, seize Mississippi River control
Describe the South's plan to defeat the North
fight a defensive war and wait for the North to give up
What did both sides learn from the Battle of Bull Run?
it showed that both side's soldiers needed training and war could be long and bloody.
Why was the Confederate victory at Fredericksburg critical?
to keep control of Richmond, Va
How did Union victories at New Orleans and Memphis affect the South?
Union gained control of the Mississippi River, which was the South's supply line.
Why was Pres. Lincoln cautious about making the abolition of slavery a goal of the war?
He didn't want to make it look like the Union was giving up.
How did the Emancipation Proclamation affect the status of enslaved African Americans?
Slaves in the Confederacy were freed and the border states have slaves.
How did enslaved African Americans help to hurt the Confederate war effort?
Many African Americans volunteered for the Union army.