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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Sons of Liberty

Groups of colonists led by Samuel Adams who organized protests against the British government

Paul Revere

Warned the people of Lexington that the British troops were coming

American Revolution

A war during which the Americans fought for their independence from Great Britain

Sacajawea

Lewis and Clark's Indian guide to the Pacific Ocean

King Philip's War

Was fought because of the tensions between the Wampanoag tribe and the Puritans

William's Penn colony of Pennsylvania

Was created based on the Quaker ideals of equality and tolerance

John Winthrop's Massachusetts Bay Colony

Was created by Puritans seeking religious freedom

James Oglethorpe's Colony of Georgia

Was established as a colony for debtors and poor people to work on farms and to pay off their debt

Roger Williams's colony of Rhode Island

Was the first European colony in America to allow freedom of religion

Anne Hutchinson

Was a Puritan who founder Portsmouth, Rhode Island in 1636

Mayflower Compact

Was an agreement the pilgrims made to create and obey just and equal laws. It would serve as a form of government for New England

French and Indian War

Named for the French and their Native American allies, began when British colonists moved into land claimed by French in North America

Discrimination

Is an unfair difference in treatment of people based on race, religion, gender, etc.

Longhouses

Homes shared by several clans of the Native Americans of Eastern Woodlands

Louisiana Purchase

Included territory bought from France in 1803 and reached from the Mississippi River to the Rocky Mountains and from the Gulf of Mexico to Canada

Plantation

The spread of plantation agriculture led to the increase of African slaves imported to colonial America.

Loyalist

A colonist who supported Great Britain during the American Revolution.

Patriot

An American colonist who supported the fight for independence from Great Britain during the American Revolution

Grand Canyon

Located in Arizona and was carved out by fast moving water of the Colorado River

Missouri River

Large tributary that flows from Montana to North of St. Louis before joining the Mississippi River

Rio Grande

A river in Southwestern North America. Flows from Colorado into the Gulf of Mexico and forms part of the border between the United States and Mexico

Tributary

A river that does not reach the sea, but joins into other major river

Natural Barriers

Landforms, such as mountains, rivers, and canyons that protect an area of land

Territory

An area of land owned by a country, either within or outside of the country's borders

Climate map

A map that shows the weather of an area including temperature and precipitation