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64 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What does Limbaugh feel about the press?
That the press is liberal, bias, and on the right.
What liberal magazine is Eric Alterman apart of?
The Nation
What position is he on (the left, right, or in the middle)?
On the left, because he says the press is conservative.
What does Fred W. Friendly say in chapter 7?
"Of course the press is liberal."
What position is he on (Fred W. Friendly)?
Not saying ALL the media is liberal, so he's on the right.
What is Fred W. Friendly legendary for?
He is a CBS and PBS giant.
Who does Richard Clurman agree with?
Fred W. Friendly
What position is he on (Richard Clurman)?
Left of center.
What magazine did Richard Clurman work for?
Time magazine
Who is Robert Lichter?
A social scientist whose findings often identify a liberal bias in the media, BUT critics point out that much of his work is supported by conservative organizations.
Who is Reed Irvine?
A conservative activist who sees the media as being liberal.
What is John Corry a columnist for?
The conservative American Spectator.
What does John Corry say in chapter 7?
That journalism is sometimes a status game wherein a liberal ideology is required for success.
Who is James T. Hamilton and what does he say in chapter 7?
He's a media economist of Duke University.
He says his data show that the news media do opt for liberally oriented stories, especially on economic, social, and political matters.
Who is Herbert Gans and what is his position?
He's a sociologist who sees the media as being apolitical.
Who is Edwin Diamond and what does he say in chapter 7?
He is a media critic who says that American reporters are, "The best and the blandest."
What role does Edwin Diamond believe reporters play?
A neutral role in public life and in the media.
What magazine are David Weaver and G. Cleveland Wilhoit apart of?
The American Journalist
What is Weaver and Wilhoit's position on the press?
They believe the press is apolitical but more journalists identify with the Democratic Party than with the Republicans.
What magazine is Victor Navasky apart of?
The Nation (a liberal magazine)
What does Navasky believe the American press have?
"an ideology of the center."
Who is Jay Rosen?
A media critic of NYU who debunks objectivity in his book, What Are Journalists For?
Do "most Americans" believe the press does have a political agenda and ideological leanings, whether it be liberal or conservative?
YES THEY DO!
Who is Louis D. Boccardi?
President and CEO of the Associated Press.
What does Louis D. Boccardi refuse to do?
Say what political party he belongs to and for whom he might have voted.
What positions do Dennis and Merrill take in chapter 7?
Dennis believes the news media are not biased and Merrill believes the news media are biased.
What election was the most expensive in history?
The 2004 election.
Where does most of the money go for elections?
The media.
What position does Merrill take in chapter 8?
Merrill believes the media cover but don't control elections.
What are the 2 decisive factors in an election?
1.) Money
2.) Being an incumbent president in the midst of a war.
Who has President Bush benefited from enourmously?
Political strategist and adviser, Karl Rove.
Who does Merrill believe control the elections?
The people (voters).
In 2004 what medium was heavily used?
The internet, online communication.
What position does Dennis take in chapter 8?
He believes the media influence and often control elections.
What does Bernard Cohen say the does media does in chapter 8?
"not telling people what to think, but what to think about."
What does Kathleen Hall Jamieson and Paul Waldman argue?
That both conservative and liberal critics are wrong- that media coverage does, in fact, determine much of what voters know about politics and elections. They call this "the press effect."
What does Greg Mitchell say about editorial endorsements?
"editorial endorsements do matter."
Who played a colorful role in the 2004 election?
Bloggers because they appealed to young voters, people from various causes, and religious preferences.
What's the preferred instrument when it comes to media coverage of public affairs?
Surveys and polls.
What is meant by "snapshot in time?"
Providing a portrait of what people say they think or believe in response to particular questions.
How are polls conducted these days?
By mail, over the phone, and on the internet.
What position does Dennis take in chapter 9?
The media structure can shape public opinion through polls.
What is meant by critics when they use the term, the horse race?
It's how news organizations track elections, with seemingly endless tracking polls throughout the election.
What is meant by reporters when they say traction?
General recognition that brought substantial and sustained coverage.
When are polls less accurate?
When the public refuses to participate (the refusal rate).
What did Alex Edelstein make an effort of regarding the polls?
He tried to move beyond the forced-response poll questions in which one must choose from 4 or 5 views.
What position does Merrill take in chapter 9?
Polls in the media mainly report on public sentiment.
Why did George Gallup believe polls were a powerful tool?
Because they were a means of gaining general trends and even specifics of public thought and opinion.
What did Tom Brokaw say after the 2000 election when several networks declared Al Gore the winner in Florida and the winner of the election?
"We don't just have egg on our face, we have an omelet on our shoulder."
How big of a cut did the Star Ledger just have?
40%
How many employees did Time Magazine just cut?
600 employees
Gannatt just layed off what percent of it's employees?
10%
What is the LA Times doing recently?
Laying off employees.
What continuous publication for a century paper will abandon it's weekday print edition and appear online only?
The Christian Science Monitor
This makes The Monitor the first national newspaper to what?
Largely give up on print.
When will The Monitor move online?
April
What will The Monitor introduce?
A weekend magazine.
Who is The Monitor's editor?
John Yemma
What did John Yemma say moving to a web focus will mean?
It means it can keep its 8 foreign bureaus open.
What did Mr.Yemma say/quote?
"We have the luxury- the opportunity- of making a leap that most newspapers will have to make in the next five years."
How many Pulitzer Prizes did The Monitor receive?
7
What was the circulation high of The Monitor in 1970 and what is it now?
220,000 in 1970 and 52,000 now.
Who is The Monitor financed by?
By a church and it's nonprofit.
How is The Monitor delivered?
Through the mail.