Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
64 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What does Limbaugh feel about the press?
|
That the press is liberal, bias, and on the right.
|
|
What liberal magazine is Eric Alterman apart of?
|
The Nation
|
|
What position is he on (the left, right, or in the middle)?
|
On the left, because he says the press is conservative.
|
|
What does Fred W. Friendly say in chapter 7?
|
"Of course the press is liberal."
|
|
What position is he on (Fred W. Friendly)?
|
Not saying ALL the media is liberal, so he's on the right.
|
|
What is Fred W. Friendly legendary for?
|
He is a CBS and PBS giant.
|
|
Who does Richard Clurman agree with?
|
Fred W. Friendly
|
|
What position is he on (Richard Clurman)?
|
Left of center.
|
|
What magazine did Richard Clurman work for?
|
Time magazine
|
|
Who is Robert Lichter?
|
A social scientist whose findings often identify a liberal bias in the media, BUT critics point out that much of his work is supported by conservative organizations.
|
|
Who is Reed Irvine?
|
A conservative activist who sees the media as being liberal.
|
|
What is John Corry a columnist for?
|
The conservative American Spectator.
|
|
What does John Corry say in chapter 7?
|
That journalism is sometimes a status game wherein a liberal ideology is required for success.
|
|
Who is James T. Hamilton and what does he say in chapter 7?
|
He's a media economist of Duke University.
He says his data show that the news media do opt for liberally oriented stories, especially on economic, social, and political matters. |
|
Who is Herbert Gans and what is his position?
|
He's a sociologist who sees the media as being apolitical.
|
|
Who is Edwin Diamond and what does he say in chapter 7?
|
He is a media critic who says that American reporters are, "The best and the blandest."
|
|
What role does Edwin Diamond believe reporters play?
|
A neutral role in public life and in the media.
|
|
What magazine are David Weaver and G. Cleveland Wilhoit apart of?
|
The American Journalist
|
|
What is Weaver and Wilhoit's position on the press?
|
They believe the press is apolitical but more journalists identify with the Democratic Party than with the Republicans.
|
|
What magazine is Victor Navasky apart of?
|
The Nation (a liberal magazine)
|
|
What does Navasky believe the American press have?
|
"an ideology of the center."
|
|
Who is Jay Rosen?
|
A media critic of NYU who debunks objectivity in his book, What Are Journalists For?
|
|
Do "most Americans" believe the press does have a political agenda and ideological leanings, whether it be liberal or conservative?
|
YES THEY DO!
|
|
Who is Louis D. Boccardi?
|
President and CEO of the Associated Press.
|
|
What does Louis D. Boccardi refuse to do?
|
Say what political party he belongs to and for whom he might have voted.
|
|
What positions do Dennis and Merrill take in chapter 7?
|
Dennis believes the news media are not biased and Merrill believes the news media are biased.
|
|
What election was the most expensive in history?
|
The 2004 election.
|
|
Where does most of the money go for elections?
|
The media.
|
|
What position does Merrill take in chapter 8?
|
Merrill believes the media cover but don't control elections.
|
|
What are the 2 decisive factors in an election?
|
1.) Money
2.) Being an incumbent president in the midst of a war. |
|
Who has President Bush benefited from enourmously?
|
Political strategist and adviser, Karl Rove.
|
|
Who does Merrill believe control the elections?
|
The people (voters).
|
|
In 2004 what medium was heavily used?
|
The internet, online communication.
|
|
What position does Dennis take in chapter 8?
|
He believes the media influence and often control elections.
|
|
What does Bernard Cohen say the does media does in chapter 8?
|
"not telling people what to think, but what to think about."
|
|
What does Kathleen Hall Jamieson and Paul Waldman argue?
|
That both conservative and liberal critics are wrong- that media coverage does, in fact, determine much of what voters know about politics and elections. They call this "the press effect."
|
|
What does Greg Mitchell say about editorial endorsements?
|
"editorial endorsements do matter."
|
|
Who played a colorful role in the 2004 election?
|
Bloggers because they appealed to young voters, people from various causes, and religious preferences.
|
|
What's the preferred instrument when it comes to media coverage of public affairs?
|
Surveys and polls.
|
|
What is meant by "snapshot in time?"
|
Providing a portrait of what people say they think or believe in response to particular questions.
|
|
How are polls conducted these days?
|
By mail, over the phone, and on the internet.
|
|
What position does Dennis take in chapter 9?
|
The media structure can shape public opinion through polls.
|
|
What is meant by critics when they use the term, the horse race?
|
It's how news organizations track elections, with seemingly endless tracking polls throughout the election.
|
|
What is meant by reporters when they say traction?
|
General recognition that brought substantial and sustained coverage.
|
|
When are polls less accurate?
|
When the public refuses to participate (the refusal rate).
|
|
What did Alex Edelstein make an effort of regarding the polls?
|
He tried to move beyond the forced-response poll questions in which one must choose from 4 or 5 views.
|
|
What position does Merrill take in chapter 9?
|
Polls in the media mainly report on public sentiment.
|
|
Why did George Gallup believe polls were a powerful tool?
|
Because they were a means of gaining general trends and even specifics of public thought and opinion.
|
|
What did Tom Brokaw say after the 2000 election when several networks declared Al Gore the winner in Florida and the winner of the election?
|
"We don't just have egg on our face, we have an omelet on our shoulder."
|
|
How big of a cut did the Star Ledger just have?
|
40%
|
|
How many employees did Time Magazine just cut?
|
600 employees
|
|
Gannatt just layed off what percent of it's employees?
|
10%
|
|
What is the LA Times doing recently?
|
Laying off employees.
|
|
What continuous publication for a century paper will abandon it's weekday print edition and appear online only?
|
The Christian Science Monitor
|
|
This makes The Monitor the first national newspaper to what?
|
Largely give up on print.
|
|
When will The Monitor move online?
|
April
|
|
What will The Monitor introduce?
|
A weekend magazine.
|
|
Who is The Monitor's editor?
|
John Yemma
|
|
What did John Yemma say moving to a web focus will mean?
|
It means it can keep its 8 foreign bureaus open.
|
|
What did Mr.Yemma say/quote?
|
"We have the luxury- the opportunity- of making a leap that most newspapers will have to make in the next five years."
|
|
How many Pulitzer Prizes did The Monitor receive?
|
7
|
|
What was the circulation high of The Monitor in 1970 and what is it now?
|
220,000 in 1970 and 52,000 now.
|
|
Who is The Monitor financed by?
|
By a church and it's nonprofit.
|
|
How is The Monitor delivered?
|
Through the mail.
|