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25 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Ethmoid bone

"* Part of the boney nasal septum, eye orbit, cranial floor * Anterior to the sphenoid bone"
Crista Galli

"* (cock's comb) * Point of attachment for the dura matter * Anchors the brain to the skull"

Cribiform plate

"* Where the olfactory nerves go into the nasal canal (cranial nerve I) * posterior to the Crista galli"

Perpendicular plate
"* Inferior projection of the ethmoid * Forms the superior par to the nasal septum"
Superior and Middle conchae
"* Thin delicately coiled plates of bone extending medially from the lateral masses of the ethmoid into the nasal cavity * Make airflow through the canal more efficient, maximize the mucosa surface area to allow more filtering and warming of air"
Lateral Masses with the Ethmoid sinuses and lateral plates
"* Surround the perpendicular plate laterally * Make up part of the medial orbital wall
Mandible
"* Lower Jaw bone * Articulates with the temporal bone only"
Mandibular Ramus
Verticle extension of the mandible on either side
Coronoid Process
"* Jutting anterior portion of the ramus * Site of muscle attachment"
Mandibular condyle
"* Articulates with the mandibular fossa of the temporal bone * aka Condylar process"
Mandibular Notch
The portion between the condyle and the coronoid process
Mandibular Angle
* Where the ramus meets the body
Mental Foramen
"* Prominent opening on the body * Transmits the mental blood vessels and nerves to the lower jaw"
Mandibular Foramen
"* Medial aspect of the ramus opening * Permits passage of dental nerves (cranial nerve V)"
Mandibular Symphysis

"* Anterior medial depression * Indicates point of mandibular fusion"

Maxilla

"* Two bones fused in a median suture * Forms the upper jawbone and parts of the orbits * Are the keystone of the skull because all bones join to it (except the mandible)"
Palatine Process
"* Hard palate in the mouth * Meet in the middle for the intermaxillary suture"
Infraorbital Foramen
"* Opening under the orbit * Carries the infraorbital nerve and blood vessels to the nasal region"
Incisive Fossa
"* Bilateral opening posterior to the central incisor tooth * Passage for the nasopalatine blood vessels"
Palatine Bone

"* Posterior to the palatine process * Forms the posterior part of the palate and part of the orbit"

Zygomatic Bone

* Forms the cheek bone

Zygomatic Arch
Zygomatic bone plus the zygomatic process
Lacrimal Bones
"* Forms the wall between the maxilla bone and the ethmoid, making up part of the orbital wall * Has the Lacrimal fossa which is the passage way for tears"
Nasal Bone
Small rectangular bones that form the bridge of the nose
Vomer bone

Inferior and posterior part of boney nasal septum