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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Lichenification:- Thickened and rough skin characterized by prominent skin markings due to repeated rubbing

Excoriation:- traumatic lesson characterized by breakage of epidermis

Hyper keratosis


Para keratosis


Acanthosis


Dyskeratosis


Acantholysis


Spongiosis

Hyperplasia of the stratum corneum


Keratinaization involving the retention of the nucleus in the s. Corneum.


Epidermal hyperplasia of stratum spinosum


Abnormal keratinization below the granulosum


Loss of intercellular connections resulting in lack of cohesion betwn keratinocytes


Intercellular edema of the epidermis

Acute Inflammatory Dermatoses


Mono nuclear inflammation, edema and sometimes epidermal, vascular or subcutaneous injury


Urticaria:- mast cell degranulation => wheals


Acute Eczematous Dermatitis- Red, papulovesicular, oozing And crusted lesions due to allergic contact, atopic, drug related etc

Chronic Inflammatory Dermatoses


Psoarsis:- imm disease genetic plus envtal


Acanthosis, Pink to Salmon colored plaque covered by silver white scale

Lichen Planus :- dense, continuous infiltrate of lymphocytes along the dermoepidermal junction


Deeper abscess caused by anaerobes Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Benign and Pre Malignant Epithelial Lesions


From stem cells that differentiate to structures in the epidermis and adenexa.


Seborrheic Keratosis, Sebaceous Adenoma, Actinic Keratosis

Viral lesions of skin:- warts, condylomas, vesiculobullous lesions and varicelliform eruption.


Warts:- HPV, Hyperkeratosis plus acanthosis and papillomatous


Verruca vulgaris:- HPV 2 Planta:- HPV 10


Condylomata Acuminatum:- HPV 6 STD

Molluscum contagiousm:- pox virus (KINTAROT) inflammation intense


Herpes zoster:- Varicella Zoster benign prioritizing to severe involvement with the trigerminal nerve


HSV 1- Orofacial. HSV 2- Genital


Hidradenitis supparativa:- bact infection in apocrine sweat glands by anaerobes in axilla or perineum

Lupus Vulgaris:- Reactivation of TB involving Face. May progress to SCC


Syphilis:- primary— Chancre secondary—Maculopapular Type

Chromoblatomycosis:- misdiagnosed as cancer marked by pseudoepitheliomatous hyperplasia and a mixed granulomatous and acute polymorphonuclear infiltrate.