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8 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Maxillary s. Etiology |
1.viral rhinitis 2. Diving and swimming in contaminated water 3. Dental infections 4. Trauma |
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Clinical of maxillary s |
1.constitutional symptoms 2.headache 3. Pain-upper jaw 4.tenderness 5.redness and edema of cheek 6.nasal discharge 7. Postnasal discharge |
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Diagnosis of maxillary sinusitis |
Transillumination test X rays |
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Complication max sinusitis |
1. Subacute or chronic sinusitis 2.frontal sinusitis 3. Osteitis 4.orbital cellulitis |
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Chronic sinusitis |
Pathophysiology- unresolved acute- pooling and stagnation--loss of cilia, edema and polyp Pathology-hypertrophy / atrophy Bacteriology-mixed Cl/f: acute but less severe, foul smelling discharge, local pain and headache Dx-xray , xray with contrast, CT, aspiration and irrigation |
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Rx of c/c max sinusitis |
1.antral puncture and irrigation 2.intranasal antrostomy 3.caldwell- luc operation |
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Chronic frontal sinusitis |
1.intranasal drainage operations 2. Trephination of frontal sinus 3.external frontoethmoidectomy 4. Osteoplastic flap operation |
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Chronic ethmoid sinusitis treatment |
1.intranasal ethmoidectomy 2.external ethmoidectomy |
