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91 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
When serving, it is important to avoid touching the _____ of a plate
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Top
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Serving utensils should be used to serve a maximum of ____ food item(s) at a time
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1
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At what maximum internal temperature should cold TCS food be held?
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41 F
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When returning to self-service lines for more food, customers should not _____ their dirty plates
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Refill
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At what minimum internal temperature should hot TCS food be held?
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135 F
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Where allowed, hot TCS food can be held without temperature control for a maximum of ____ hours before being sold, served, or discarded
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4
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Beef stew must be cooled from 135 F to 70 F within ___ hours and from 70 to 41 F or lower in the next ____ hours
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2, 4
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What must you do to keep food safe after thawing it in a microwave?
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Cook it
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What is the minimum internal cooking temperature for stuffed pork chops?
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165 F
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What are the time and temperature requirements for reheating TCS food for hot holding?
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165 F for 15 seconds within 2 hours
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What is the minimum internal cooking temperature for eggs, meat, poultry, and seafood cooked in a microwave?
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165 F
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What is the minimum internal cooking temperature for eggs that will be hot-held for later service?
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155 F
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What is the danger of NOT cleaning and sanitizing a prep table between uses?
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Cross-contamination
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What is the correct way to cool a stockpot of clam chowder?
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Put the stockpot into ice-water
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What is the danger when thawing food at room temperature?
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Time-temperature abuse
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What is the minimum internal cooking temperature for ground beef?
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155 F
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Process of gradually thawing frozen food in preparation for deep-frying, allowing even heating during cooking.
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Slacking
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Cooking temperature for poultry, stuffing, and TCS food in the microwave
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165 F for 15 seconds
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Cooking temperature for meat and eggs (hot holding)
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155 F for 15 seconds
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Cooking temperature for eggs (immediate service), seafood, chops, and steaks
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145 F for 15 seconds
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Cooking temperature for roasts
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145 F for 4 minutes
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Poultry should be cooked to a minimum internal temperature of
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165 F for 15 seconds
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Stuffing and stuffed meat, fish, poultry, or pasta should be cooked to a minimum internal temperature of
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165 F for 15 seconds
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Stuffing should be cooked _____
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Separately and at 165 F
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Refrigerate and hold cut melons, cut tomatoes, and cut leafy greens at ____
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41 F or lower
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What kind of eggs or egg products must be used when serving high-risk populations?
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Pasteurized
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What are the 4 thawing methods?
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Refrigerator, under cool running potable water, in a microwave oven, or as part of the cooking process
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Cook pork to a minimum internal temperature of
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145 F for 15 seconds
(page 8-12) |
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Cook beef steaks to a minimum internal temperature of
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145 F for 15 seconds
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Ground beef, pork, and other meat must be cooked to a minimum internal temperature of
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155 F for 15 seconds
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Seafood should be cooked to a minimum internal temperature of
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145 F for 15 seconds
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Eggs cooked for immediate service should be cooked to a minimum internal temperature of
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145 F for 15 seconds
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Cook fruit and vegetables for hot holding to a minimum internal temperature of
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135 F
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Commercially processed and RTE food should be cooked to a minimum internal temperature of
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135 F
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When using microwave ovens to cook eggs, poultry, seafood, and meat, the food should be_____
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covered & rotated or stir halfway through
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Eggs, poultry, seafood, and meat cooked in a microwave oven must be heated to ___
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165 F
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Cooking reduces ____
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The number of microorganisms
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When cooking fish in a microwave, the internal temperature should be
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165 F
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Pathogens grow much faster at temperatures between
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70 - 125 F
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Cool TCS food from
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135 to 70 F within 2 hours and then cool it to 41 or lower in the next 4 hours
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What should be done when food has not reached 70 F within 2 hours?
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It must be discarded or reheated and then cooled again
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The total cooling time should not be longer than
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6 hours
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Reheat previously cooked TCS food for hot holding at
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165 F for 15 seconds within 2 hours
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Before cooling food, you should start by __________
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reducing its size
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What are the methods used to cool food quickly and safely?
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ice-water bath, stirring food with ice paddles, or using a blast or tumble chiller and also by adding ice or cold water as an ingredient
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Cook eggs for immediate service at
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145 F for 15 seconds
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Reheat beef at internal temperature of
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165 F for 15 seconds
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Reheat turckey at internal temperature of
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165 F for 15 seconds
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Reheat stew at internal temperature of
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165 F for 15 seconds
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Check the temperature of hold food every _____
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4 hours max. Check temperature every 2 hours to leave time for corrective action
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Hot TCS food must be held at an internal temperature of
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135 F or higher
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Cold TCS food must be held at an internal temperature of
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41 F or lower
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You can hold cold food without temperature control for up to ____
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6 hours under certain conditions
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You can hold hot food without temperature control for up to ____
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4 hours under certain conditions
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When serving food, utensils should be cleaned and sanitized at least ____
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once every four hours during continuous use
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Dishes should be held by the _______
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bottom or the edge
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When serving, glassware and dishes should __________
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not be stacked
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After wiping tables or busing dirty dishes, servers must _____
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wash their hands before handling food or place settings
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Plate garnishes, uncovered condiments, or uneaten bread should ________ to another customer
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never re-served
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To prevent contamination, self-service (food bars) should be ___________ by employees trained in food safety
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monitored closely
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Sneeze guards should be ______ inches above the food counter and should extend _____ beyond the food
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14 inches above the food counter and extend 7 inches beyond the food
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Steam oven is a _____ equipment
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Hot holding equipment
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Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) is not necessary to include in a ___________
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HAACP plan
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Revising recipes is not one of the
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7 HACCP principles
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Checking the internal temperature of a pork roast may be an example of which HACCP principle?
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Monitoring
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Listing the corrective actions would not be part of a ____
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hazard analysis in the HAACP system
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A CCP is a step where
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a hazard can be controlled
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Which statement best describes a CCP?
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the last step at which you can prevent, eliminate, or reduce the risk of food hazards
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HAACP focuses on
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identifying and preventing, eliminating, or reducing hazards throughout the flow of food
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In the process of developing a HAACP plan for your establishment, you have just identified the potential hazards in the flow of food in your establishment and determined where food safety hazards are likely to be. What is the next step?
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Determining critical control points
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In the process of developing a HAACP plan for your establishmenablished minimum and maximum limits that must be met to prevent, eliminate, or reduce hazards to an acceptable level. What is the next step?
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Establishing monitoring procedures
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In the process of developing a HAACP plan for your establishment, you have discovered the points (CCP) in the floow of food that are essential to eliminate, reduce, or prevent a food safety hazard. What is the next step?
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Establishing critical limits
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The cost of food-borne illness can occur in the form of:
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Medical expenses, loss of sales,and legal fees and fines
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CDC reports show that in most food-borne illness outbreaks, mishandling of the suspect food occurred within which stage?
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Foodservice establishments
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If a utensil is sanitary it ________
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Has had disease-causing germs reduced to safe levels
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How does the FDA Food Code affect individual states and jurisdictions?
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It provides a model for new laws and rules in state and local jurisdictions
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Most incidents of food-borne illness are cause by _____
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unsanitary practices in foodservice operations
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The term sanitary refers to the absence of all
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unhealthy substances or conditions
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The reason for competing a foodservice sanitation course is___
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to protect the public and preserve business
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When a food contains no harmful substances, it is said to be:
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Safe
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What is the most important consideration when planning a restaurant?
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Cleanability
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The most impart thjing that a foodservice manager can do is to:
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Set a good example
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A crisis management strategy is important to foodservice operatiors. An important part of this strategy is:
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To have an organized plan of communication in place
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In a well-run quality food service establishment, training programs are:
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Offered year round on an individual or group basis
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A foodservice operator who has implemented standards and procedures for the safe handling of food, is sued by an angry customer who claims to have eaten unsafe food, the operator ____________
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May pay compensatory damages to cover lost wages and medical bills
May also pay punitive damages because of willful neglect May successfullyplead reasonable care defense |
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If you receive a customer complaint about food contamination or an unsanitary condition, you should:
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Show sincere concern, find the cause, and correct it
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If your facility is inspected and sanitation violations are found, one of the first actions to take is to:
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Discuss the violations and ways to correct them with the inspector
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The FDA Food Code is revised every:
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4 years
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In maintaining employee rules on personal hygiene, it is important that management ____
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provide explanations for the reasons behind the rules
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In order to market sanitation both internally and externally, management must address the:
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employees and the public
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The most important goal of a foodservice sanitation program is to:
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Protect customers/guests from food-borne illness
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