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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Steroids are derived from

Cholesterol

Thyroid hormones are derived from

Tyrosine

The other categories of hormones are

Peptides, amino acid derivatives, or proteins.

The phospholipid bilayer excludes (blank) and allows (blank).

Most water soluble molecules; most lipid soluble molecules

Because of their small size and low solubility and aqueous fluids, (blank) soluble hormones travel in the bloodstream attached to binding proteins. As a result their elimination from circulation is greatly reduced.

Lipid Soluble

Without binding proteins, lipid soluble hormones would quickly diffuse through (blank) and would be broken down by (blank) in the liver and lungs or, would be removed by the (blank).

Capillaries, enzymes, kidneys.

Water soluble molecules are (blank) and include (blank), (blank), and (blank).

Polar molecules, peptides, most amino acid derivatives, and protein hormones.

Because most water soluble hormones are soluble on blood they (blank) and do not need to (blank)

Circulate as free hormones, bind to a protein