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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Habitat

Place where owganism lives and gets all of the things it needs to survive

Groundwater

Water that fills in cracks and spaces in underground rock and soil layers

water cycle

Continuous cycle all water goes through

Evaporation

Energy molecules turn from liquid to vapor

Transpiration

Water given off through leaves as vapor

Precipitation

Wtaer falling from clouds as rain, snow ice, or sleet

Runoff

Water that is coming down as precipitation falls off of mountain or hill

Tributaries

Streams and smaller rivers that feed into main river

Watershed

Large place where water gets emptied into river

Divide

Spereate watersheds

Reservoir

Man made lakes

Eutrophication

Build up of nutrients in water causing many water organisms to die

Salinity

Amount of salt in water

Sonar

Sounds that are bounced back to map seafloor

Seamount

Volcanic mountain rising from icean floor

Trench

Long deep valley on ocean floor

Continental slope

Steep edge of continental shelf

Continental Shelf

Sloping shallow area extending from continent

Abyssal Plain

Flat area of land covered by smooth mud

Mid Ocean Ridge

Long chains of mountains; Lava creates new seafloor

Current

Large stream of moving water

Coriolis Effect

Earth's rotation causing winds and currents

Climate

Pattern of temperature and precipitation of an area for a long period of time

El Nino

Causes warm air and severe weather conditions in Pacific Ocean

La Nina

Colder weather

Condensation

Change in state from gas to liquid