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24 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Patterns of stars? |
Constellations |
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Ancient cultures used ____ ____ or ____ ____ to name constellations. |
Mythological creatures Everyday items |
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Some constellations are not visible because ___ __ __ |
Earth revolves around the sun |
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Measure of the amount of light a star actually gives off |
Absolute Magnitude |
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Measure of the amount of a star's light received on earth |
Apparent Magnitude |
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The color of a star indicates ____ |
Temperature |
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Hot stars are ____ ___ |
Blue white |
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Cool stars are ___ ___ |
Orange red |
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___ stars like the sun are ____ temperature |
Yellow Medium |
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Hertzspring & russel? |
H-R Diagram |
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Color of stars hottest to coldest |
Blue-blue white-white-yellow-orange-red |
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Dark areas cooler than their surroundings |
Sunspot |
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Sun is mostly ____ |
Average |
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The sun is a ___ ___ star |
Middle aged |
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The sun has a typical ___ ___ with ___ light |
Absolute magnitude Yellow |
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It is unusual but the sun is a part of a ___ ___ ___ or cluster |
Mulitiple star system |
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Classifying stars- Ejnar Hertspring and Henry Russel studied stars by ___ and ___ __ in a ___ __ |
Temperature Absolute Magnitude H-R diagram |
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The mass of a tremendously big supernova core can collapse to a point, forming a ___ ___ |
Black hole |
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Beyond a black holes ___ gravity operates as it would before the mass collapsed |
Horizon |
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A ___ is so strong not even light can escape |
Black hole |
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Gravity holds together a large collection of stars, gas, and dust is called a |
Galaxy |
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Spiral arms wind out from inner section; some have barred spirals WITH stars and gas in a central baris called a |
Spiral galaxy |
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Theories on the origin of the universe Universe has always wxsusted just as it is now? Universe expands and contracts repeatedly over time? |
Steady state theory Oscillating model |
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The universe is always ____ |
Expanding |