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20 Cards in this Set

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How does smoking affect your blood pressure?

It can clog up your arteries, not allowing blood to flow past quick enough

What is the iris?

The coloured part of the eye, it controls the pupil.

The coloured part of the eye, it controls the pupil.

Name the 5 food groups...

The 5 Food Groups are:

* Carbohydrates
* Protein
* Fibre
* Vitamins and Minerals
* Fats

How do you calculate BMI?

BMI = Mass in kg divided by height in m squared

Why are some blood vessels thicker than others?

Because they have to withstand more pressure

Is there a difference between health and fitness? If so what is it?

Yes, Health is when you are well and have no diseases. Fitness is when you are fit and are able to do a great deal of excersise.

Yes, Health is when you are well and have no diseases. Fitness is when you are fit and are able to do a great deal of excersise.

Will a high alcohol intake increase or decrease your blood pressure?

It will increase it.

It will increase it.

What are the five S's?

Stamina, Suppleness, Speed, Strength and Skill

How do you calculate EAR?

Body mass in kg x 0.6

What is Kwashiorkor?

Kwashiorkor is protein deficiency. It effects mainly developing countries because of limited money and overpopulation

Kwashiorkor is protein deficiency. It effects mainly developing countries because of limited money and overpopulation

What is protein for?

Protein is for repair and growth.

What are alternative sources of protein for a vegetarian?

Nuts, Soy, Beans and Pulses

What are proteins made up of?

Amino acids.

Amino acids.

What are fats used for?

Warmth, Energy Storage and Protection

What are vitamins and minerals used for?

Keeping you healthy.

Keeping you healthy.

What is Malaria?

Malaria is a disease caused by a protazoan (a micro-organism)

Give an example of 2 microbes...

Could have had - Virus, Fungi, Bacteria or Protazoa

What is a vector?

a vector is an animal that carries disease from one place to another.

What symptoms can Malaria cause?

Nausea, the Chills, Fever, Fatigue

Name the three main blood cells...

Capillaries, Arteries and Veins

Capillaries, Arteries and Veins