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17 Cards in this Set

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What's The Phloem?

The vascular tissue in plants which conducts sugars and other metabolic products downwards from the leaves.

What's The Xylem?

The vascular tissue in plants which conducts water and dissolved nutrients upwards from the root and also helps to form the woody element in the stem.

What's Diffusion?

Diffusion is the movement of a substance from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration.

High to Low

Whats Osmosis?

Where the water molecules are in higher concentration to lower concerntration. (only water)

Higher to lower

What's active transport?

The movement of ions or molecules across a cell membrane into a area of higher concentration, assisted by enzymes and requiring energy.

into higher concerntration

What's vascular bundle?

A strand of conducting vessels in the stem or leaves of a plant, typically with phloem on the outside and xylem on the inside.

What's Turgid?

Cells or tissues that are swollen from water uptake.

What's cytoplasm?

A thick solution composed of water, salts and proteins that fills each cell and is enclosed by the cell membrane.

What's a Vacuole?

A space within a cell that is empty of cytoplasm, lined with a membrane, and filled with fluid.

What's rigid?

Unable to bend or be forced out of shape; not flexible.

What's Stomata?

A slit of variable width in a plants leaf which allows movement of gases in and out of the intercellular spaces.

What are a plant's organs?

Roots, Leaves and Stem

What's Epidermis?

The outer layer of tissue in a plant.

What's Cuticle?

A protecting film covering the epidermis of leaves, young shoots and other aerial plant organs without periderm.

What's Paliside Mesophyll

Leaf Cells

What's Multicellular

Made up of many cells

Mitochondria

Needed to generate most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell's biochemical reactions.