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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

controlled experiment

this uses only one variable

a limitation (weakness) of models

they are different from the real things they are modeling

grams

a unit of measure. It is useful for determining the mass of an object.

milliliter

a part of the International System of Units. It is mostly used for measuring liquids.

scientific method

a series of steps scientists follow to solve a problem

phospholipids

molecules that form much of the cell membrane

water

most of the chemical reactions involved with metabolism need to have this.

ATP

the molecule that provides energy for cellular processes

fewer predators

One of the benefits to being a larger organism is that you have .....

organ system

the highest level of organization

instructions for how to make protein

a cell's nucleus contains DNA which carries the genetic material with this?

cellular respiration

The process by which cells use oxygen to produce energy from food.

photosynthesis

This allows a plant to produce food (glucose)

wastes

All organisms need to get rid of this in order to live

carbon dioxide

This is released during cellular respiration

DNA

the materials that controls all cell activities

genes

each parent gives one set of these to the offspring

trait

different forms of a characteristic

sexual reproduction

this produces offspring that are different from(not exactly identical to) each parent

deletion

In this type of mutation one base is left out.

a protein

each gene has instructions for making this

homeostasis

a stable internal environment

cardiac muscle

this type of muscle is found only in the heart

a tissue

a group of cells that are alike and work together

intestines

This organ is used along with the stomach to digest food.

respiratory and cardiovascular

these systems work together during the process of of respiration