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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Science
an organized way of using evidence to learn about the natural world
What is the goal of science?
to investigate and understand nature, to explain events in nature, and to use those explanations to make useful predictions
Observation
using one or more senses to gather information
Inference
a logical interpretation based on prior knowledge and experience
What is a controlled experiment?
a controlled experiment is an experiment in which only one variable is changed at a time, independently
Scientific Method
1) Identify and state a problem
2)Form and create a hypothesis based on limited evidence
3) set up an experiment
4) record and analyze your results
5) conclusion
6) disseminate
Controlled Variable
a variable that remains unaltered throughout the entire experiment
independent variable:
why important?
a variable that is deliberately altered throughout the experiment

important to change only one independent variable at a time because that way you can figure out which variable is causing which results
dependent variable
variable that changes in correspondance to the independent variabel (manipulated)
qualitative date
data that cannot be easily measured or counted
quantitative data
data that can be easily measured or counteed
theory
a well tested explanation that unifies a broad range of observations
characteristics of living things
made up of cells
reproduce
based on universal genetic code
grow and develop
respond to the environment
must maintain a stable internal environment (homeostasis)
obtain materials and energy and utilize it
evolve as a group