Mortification In Sport

Improved Essays
Science, or scientific research, is a collection of data that is recorded and then analyzed to answer a question or prove a theory. Science can be used to explain unknown phenomena or redefine a previous assumption.
There are several elements of scientific research. The elements are as follows: public, objective, empirical, systematic, cumulative, predictive, and self-correcting. Together these elements create the guidelines of scientific research.
Therefore, using these elements, the question “Should mortification be used in athlete transgressions?” can be answered through previous studies.
William L. Benoit defined mortification as “to confess and beg forgiveness.” (Benoit, 1997, p. 181) It is a common image repair strategy used by many athletes. Famous athletes that have used some
…show more content…
In a study done by Hambrick, Frederick, and Sanderson, they state: “Previous research suggests that when athletes admit responsibility from the outset, fans are generally supportive and willing to extender forgiveness (Sanderson, 2008; Sanderson & Emmons, in press)….used Twitter to present himself as an accountable person who was read to the bear the burden of his wrongdoing…beyond what was presented on the telecast with Oprah Winfrey.” (Armstrong case)
In Armstrong’s case, mortification would have been the best route and would have created a sense of empathy among his fans. Michael Vick is another athlete who used mortification as an image repair tactic. He went through several other image repair tactics before using mortification. However, mortification was the best received by the public.
In conclusion, based on the studies given, mortification is one of the most successful tactics in image repair. Mortification alone will not fix an image though. It will need to be followed up with corrective action or some other action showing that the athlete is truly sorry for his

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    Caleb Fox Nate Kreuter English 101 10/4/14 Rhetorical Analysis On July 23rd, 2012 an article was in Sports Illustrated magazine that was written by Michael Rosenberg and it was titled, “Shattered”. This opinion article is very information filled. It was written in response to the controversy to remove the Joe Paterno statue or not.…

    • 668 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Finally, after 20 years of tracking him down, I found him alive in the back alleys of San Pedro Sula, Honduras. Even with dirt on his face, blood on his suit, and fear in his devil eyes, I didn’t feel one ounce of pity for him, I couldn’t, not after what he did to me. Our eyes locked, adrenaline rushed to my head, filling me up with hatred, making me grow stronger and more powerful than anything anyone could ever dream of, I was transforming into psycho Tom! Everything that has happened in my life has led me right here, the last chapter of my illustrious career. Roger Goodell, the ultimate villain, was laying right in front of me, just him and I no lawyers, no cameras, no media, only us.…

    • 1269 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Logos, What the World Needs More of Science is based in logos. Research and experiments are attempts to establish facts, and to draw correct conclusions based on those facts. While all of science is based on this, I am a personal trainer, so I’m most familiar with the health sciences and research. When discussing health, it would seem obvious that it should be a factual process. If I do A, B will happen.…

    • 894 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Biedzynski’s article notes the role sport officials have in several cases pertaining to sport. In the article Biedzynski addresses the laws protecting sport officials and … The approach used in the article was qualitative. Biedzynski shares the same beliefs of states who feel officials should be protected from harm, but also from instances of tort liability. Burnstein reviews why injuries in recreational sports takes place.…

    • 874 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    NFL Hiring Practices

    • 1470 Words
    • 6 Pages

    This also hurts the athletes as it relates to his brand for endorsement, including the risk of losing them. It has slanted society’s perception that it is the minorities who are getting in trouble. Often it is the minority athlete who is spoken of negatively in the news or on social media. “More than likely the images and names conjured up when speaking of athletes in trouble are of Blacks and other athletes of color, not the Tom Bradys, Ben Roethlisberger 's of the athletic world who work alongside the Black standouts” (Muhammad, 2009)Dr. Richard Lapchick, Director of the Institute for Diversity and Ethics in Sports at the University of Central states presents the media has produced two types of perceptions about minority athletes that in general they are prone to violence against females and use drugs and that blacks athletes are black athletes are prone to do both (Muhammad, 2009)Many black athletes are targeted because of their celebrity status and their ability to have a positive impact on black youth.…

    • 1470 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    D1 College Athletes

    • 1066 Words
    • 5 Pages

    As the clock winds down on the scoreboard and the Super Bowl game comes to a close, the Denver Broncos celebrate their win with champagne and confetti. However, the losers, the North Carolina Panthers make their way back into the locker room with their heads hanging low from such a devastating loss. All the news and media can talk about for the next week is who won and lost the Super Bowl.…

    • 1066 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Are the sacrifices it takes to become an “elite athlete” worth it? In both articles “The Secret life of Tiger Woods”by Wright Thompson and “Are parents ruining youth sports? Fewer kids play amid pressure” by Michael .S Rosenwald this article gives information about how children are starting to play youth sports and wanting to become a professional at the sport but they parents are starting to ruin it.…

    • 538 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Decent Essays

    To be reminded of the Kubler-Ross stages of grief and apply them to the injured athlete, give a better understanding as to how to rehabilitate that athlete and continue his…

    • 126 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Improved Essays

    You have to respect every part of your body and not underestimate any injury or pain. If you play on a hurt shoulder for example and still play you will make the healing process even slower. Therefore it would be more difficult to strengthen up that area for the athlete. There are many recover methods due to technology. Laser therapy is a treatment that uses a strong beam of light to cut, burn, or destroy tissue.…

    • 117 Words
    • 1 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Scientific Method Essay

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Pre-Lab Questions 1. What are the steps of the scientific method? Briefly explain each. • The steps of the scientific method are observation, define problem, construct a hypothesis, test the experiment/ gather evidence, and draw a conclusion. Observation is the procedure of collecting information about events and processes carefully.…

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Football Mental Health

    • 991 Words
    • 4 Pages

    Football is one of the most prevalent sports in the United states today. With billions of viewers watching the super bowl every year it is easy to say that these players are living their dreams with no struggles or downfalls. Behind the hidden doors of football, many of these players are facing a trauma that is not easy to resolve, mental health. This trauma does not only come from concussions and physical discomfort, but also through mental instability. The problem today is that numerous football fans envision that players are cut off from this present reality with their popularity and fortune as a way to escape life’s daily efforts.…

    • 991 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Concussions In The NFL

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages

    Every Sunday, millions of people around the US sit down with their friends and family and watch their modern day gladiator fight known as football. For years people have enjoyed the carnage that the NFL has to offer. Viewers watch as two teams go at it on the field, and every now and then a player is carted off because of an injury. No one seems to take into consideration the seriousness of these injuries. Some of these injuries could take them out a week, a month, or even a year.…

    • 1240 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Expelling the criminal­athletes from sports will force the athletes to admit to their wrongdoings, stop their negative impacts on society, and empower professional sports to condemn violations of the law. After expulsion from their sport, the only hard hit that criminal­athletes will face is that to their reputations. Bergmark 3 Bibliography Bien, Louis. " A Complete Timeline of the Ray Rice Assault Case. "S BNation.com. SBNation, 28 Nov. 2014.…

    • 1119 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    There is considerable research carried out by many theorists over centuries regarding the question as to whether psychology is a science. According to some traditional views of science there is involvement working in a laboratory, conducting experiments, wearing a white coat, safety goggles and looking though microscopes to examine organisms. William Wunt, was one of the first people to recognize experimental psychology noted psychology as a science apart from biology and philosophy. He was the first to ever person to call himself a psychologist and recognized as the father of experimental psychology. In 1879, it was Wundt who founded the first official laboratory for psychological research at the University of Leipzig.…

    • 1020 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The scientific method is a procedure that is used by scientists now and in the past, dating back to the seventeenth century. The scientific method consists of observation, measurement, and experiment, and the creation and testing of hypotheses. There are several steps and different components to the scientific method that will (hopefully) answer the scientists’ questions, by the completion of the experiment. There are countless different reasons as to why a scientist would use the scientific method, but one area of research that is focused on is, biology. Biologists seek to find the answers to further and better understand the processes that occur in living systems.…

    • 701 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays