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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Temperature

-The amount of heat in the air


-Thermometer


- Celscius or Fahrenheit degrees

Humidity

- the amount of water vapour in the air


- Hygrometer


- Percentage %

Precipitation

-Rainfall


-Rain gauge


-millimeters

Wind

-the movement of the air


-anemometer


-kilometers/hour

Atmospheric Pressure

-The weight of the air in the atmosphere


- Barometer


-Hectopascals (hPa)

Latitude

...is the measurement of the distance of a place from the equator

Altitude

...is the height of a place above sea level

Landform or Relief

... isthe shape of the land.

Hot Zone

-Equitorial Climate and Tropical Climates


-Short wet season & long dry season

Temperate Zones

-Oceanic climate, Mediterranean climate, Continental climate



Cold Zones

- Polar climate, Alpine climate

What about Desert Climate?

Desert climate can happen anywhere. It means there is little to no precipitation all year.

What climates exist in Spain?

There is Oceanic, Continental, and Mediterranean, mostly.


Also, there are Alpine and subtropical climates.

Oceanic Climate

-Cool winters and mild summers


-High precipitation


-flora: forests, oak trees


-fauna: bears



Continental Climate

-Very cold winters and very hot summers


-Low precipitation


- flora: trees


- squirrels, deer

Subtropical Climates

-High temperatures


-Low Precipitation


-flora: palm trees, cacti


-fauna: lizards and turtles

Alpine Climate

-Cold winters and cool summers


-High precipitation


-flora: Oak trees in low altitude, coniferous trees in high altitude


-fauna:



Mediterranean Climate

-Mild winters and hot summers


-low precipitation, but sometimes high in autumn


-flora: pine and oak trees


-fauna: rabbit, lynx, falamingo