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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

types of forces

push, pull, gravity, friction

First Law of Motion

an object in motion tends to stay in motion unless acted upon by an opposing force, or an object at rest tends to stay at rest unless acted upon by an opposing force

velocity

the speed and direction of a moving object

reaction

the force returned by a second force

acceleration

a change in speed of an object

inertia

the tendency of an object to stay in motion or at rest unless acted upon by an outside force

action

when an object applies a force

unbalanced force

when one force is greater than another

balanced force

when all forces are the same size and all forces cancel each other out

Isaac Newton

an amazing scientist who thought up the laws of motion and many other discoveries

Third Law of Motion

every action has an equal and opposite reaction

Second Law of Motion

accelerations produced when a force acts upon a mass, and the greater the mass of object, the greater force needed to accelerate it