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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What are precious stones?

rare and beautiful gemstones

What type of rock is slate?

metamorphic rock

What type of rock is obsidian?

igneous rock

Limestone is what type of rock?

sedimentary rock

What is the ability of a mineral to resist scratching called?

hardness

What is a mineral which can be cut and polished called?

gemstone

What is the Mohs scale used to determine?

the hardness of minerals

While minerals are often gemstones, they can also be ____.

metals

Weathering produces small bits of weathered rock called ___.

sediment

Be able to name 3 uses of minerals.

added to toothpaste


fertilizer


pottery


electronics


glass


foods


medicines


paint

Be able to explain how weathering and erosion help people find minerals.

Answer should include the idea that these 2 processes remove some of the surface material then exposes lower levels of the earth where mineral may be found. Give your answer in your own words. Refer to text page 8 for some help.

Describe where minerals are usually found.

See text p. 22, the first 2 paragraphs

Be able to explain how the Flood could have contributed to the formation of sedimentary rock.

See text p. 26, may need to look at page 8 if not recalling the full effect of the Flood

17 facts for this test were highlighted on Quiz guides 1A, 1B, and 1C.

Be sure to review the highlighted facts from these 3 quizzes