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14 Cards in this Set

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Define Kinetic Energy

The energy of an object has through motion.

Define Potential Energy

The energy held by an object because of its position.

Define Energy Transformation/Conversion

The process of energy changing from one form to another.



Ex) Potential to Kinetic energy.


Ex) Billiards

All 10 formulas of Energy

Nuclear, Elastic, Gravitational, Chemical.



Electrical, Magnetic, Thermal(Heat), Mechanical, Sound, Light.

The first 4 are Potential


The other 6 are Kinetic

Define Chemical Energy. Give examples.

The form of energy stored in matter.


Potential.


ex) Fuel, eating

Define Elastic Energy. Give Examples.

The energy stored in an object when its shape is changed by stretching or compressing.


Potential.


Ex) Coil, Elastic Band

Define Electrical Energy. Give examples.

The energy of moving electrical particles.


Kinetic.


Ex) Bulbs, Electrons

Define Gravitational Energy. Give examples.

The energy that an object has when it's above the surface of the Earth. Any object that can drop, roll, or slide.


Kinetic.


Ex) Ball, Anything almost...

Define Light Energy. Give Examples.

The form of energy you can see.


Kinetic.


Ex.) Light, Sun

Define Magnetic Energy. Give Examples.

The form of energy that causes some kinds of metal to attract or repel other metal objects. (Magnetism).


Potential.


Ex) Magnets...

Define Mechanical Energy. Give examples.

The energy of a moving object.


Kinetic


Ex) Almost Anything, Walking

Define Nuclear Energy. Give examples.

The energy stored in the central part of an atom (nucleus). Used to to produce electricity.


Potential.


Ex) Nuclear Bombs

Define Sound Energy. Give examples.

The form of energy that you can hear


It travels as vibrations through material and air.


Kinetic.


Ex) Audio, Pianos

Define Thermal Energy. Give examples.

The energy of particles in an object. Greater the movement of particles, more energy the object has.


Kinetic.


Ex) molecules, heat