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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Structuralism another name |
Introspective Psychology or Elementarism |
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Leader of Structuralism |
Edward Bradford Titchener |
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Method of Structuralism |
Introspection and Mental self analysis |
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Task of Structuralism |
study the structure of the mind and allow their subjects to relate sensation, feelings and images through his own sensory experiences |
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Leader of Functionalism |
John Dewey, William James and Harvey Carr |
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Method of Functionalism |
Objective method and observation |
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Task of functionalism |
concerned with how consciousness should function the entire system betweet stimulus (s) and response (r) |
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leader of behaviorism |
John watson |
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Method of behaviorism |
conditioning |
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task of behaviorism |
the subject matter of psychology should be the objective and observable behavior of an individual |
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Another name of Gestalt |
Configuration and holistic psychology |
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Leaders of gestalt |
Max Wertheimer, Kurt Koffka, Wolfang Kohler |
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Method of gestalt |
Phenomenology |
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task of gestalt |
Concerned with the organization of mental processes " the whole is different from the sum of its part; the whole consists of parts in relationship" |
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Leader of psychoanalysis |
Sigmund freud |
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Method of psychoanalysis |
Free association |
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task of psychoanalysis |
-human desires are directed by unconscious motive - sexual desire is anything pleasurable as highlighted by psychoanalytic theory |
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Another term for purposivism |
hormic psychology |
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Leader of purposivism |
William mcdougall |
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method of purposivism |
objective method |
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task of purposivism |
Individual's behavior cannot be adequately understand without his or her goals - secretion of hormones |
