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40 Cards in this Set

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Daub

涂抹 ,弄脏 coat or smear (a surface) with a thick or sticky substance in a carelessly rough or liberal way.


His name will be daubed from the life book


Smear, scribble, scrawl

Amenity

设施,便利,灵巧


a desirable or useful feature or facility of a building or place.


heating is regarded as a basic amenity

Indemnity

赔款


security or protection against a loss or other financial burden.


"no indemnity will be given for loss of cash"


Similar:


insurance


protection


security


indemnification


surety


endorsement


guarantee


warranty


safeguard


assurance


security against or exemption from legal liability for one's actions.


plural noun: indemnities


"a deed of indemnity"


Similar:


immunity


exemption


exception


dispensation


exclusion


freedom


release


relief


absolution


exoneration


special treatment


privilege


favoritism


impunity


a let-off


derogation


a sum of money paid as compensation, especially a sum exacted by a victor in war as one condition of peace.


Similar:


reimbursement


compensation

Acute

急性,尖锐,急烈,刻不容缓


1. (of a bad, difficult, or unwelcome situation or phenomenon) present or experienced to a severe or intense degree.


"an acute appendicitis "


Similar:


severe


critical


drastic


dire


dreadful


terrible


awful


grave


bad


serious


profound


urgent


pressing


desperate


all-important


vital


dangerous


hazardous


perilous


precarious


life-threatening


life-and-death


parlous


egregious


Opposite: negligible


2. having or showing a perceptive understanding or insight; shrewd. 聪,鞭辟入里


"an acute awareness of changing fashions"


Similar: astute


shrewd


sharp


sharp-witted


razor-sharp


rapierlike


quick


quick-witted


agile


nimble


ingenious


clever


intelligent


bright


brilliant


smart


canny


intuitive


discerning


perceptive


perspicacious


penetrating


insightful


incisive


piercing


discriminating


sagacious


wise


judicious


on the ball


quick off the mark


quick on the uptake


brainy


streetwise


savvy


suss


pawky


heads-up


whip-smart


long-headed


argute


sapient


Opposite: slow-witted


noun


short for acute accent

allegation

断言,声称,指控


a claim or assertion that someone has done something illegal or wrong, typically one made without proof.


"after leaving he made allegations of corruption against the company"


Similar:


claim


assertion


declaration

Hectic

忙碌的,发热的,肺病的



full of incessant or frantic activity.


"a hectic business schedule"


Similar:


frantic


frenetic


frenzied


feverish


manic


restless


very busy


very active


fast and furious


lively


brisk


bustling


buzzing


vibrant


crowded


heaving


like Piccadilly Circus


Opposite:


leisurely


quiet


2. relating to, affected by, or denoting a regularly recurrent fever typically accompanying tuberculosis, with flushed cheeks and hot, dry skin.

Detractor

诽谤者


a person who disparages someone or something.


"the island, say its detractors, has been devoured by development"


Similar:


critic


disparager


denigrator

Succession

演替


1.a number of people or things sharing a specified characteristic and following one after the other.


"she had been secretary to a succession of board directors"


Similar:


sequence


series


progression


course


chain


cycle


round


string


train


line


lineup


run


continuation


flow


stream


concatenation


2. the action or process of inheriting a title, office, property, etc.


"the new king was already elderly at the time of his succession"

Secession

分裂国家;the action of withdrawing formally from membership of a federation or body, especially a political state.


"the republics want secession from the union"

Abet

教唆,撮弄,助长 encourage or assist (someone) to do something wrong, in particular, to commit a crime or other offense.


"he was not guilty of murder but was guilty of aiding and abetting others"


Similar:


assist


aid


help


lend a hand


support


back


encourage


cooperate with


collaborate with


work with


connive with


collude with


go along with


be in collusion with


be hand in glove with


side with


second


endorse


boost


favor


champion


sanction


succor


promote


further


expedite


push


give a push to


connive at


participate in


Opposite: hinder


encourage or assist someone to commit (a crime).


"we are aiding and abetting this illegal traffic"

Deride

嘲笑,嘲讽,讥笑,嗤笑 express contempt for; ridicule.


"critics derided the proposals as clumsy attempts to find a solution"


Similar:


ridicule


mock


jeer at

Breathtaking

惊险,雄伟,烨 astonishing or awe-inspiring in quality, so as to take one's breath away.


"the scene was one of breathtaking beauty"


Similar: spectacular,magnificent

Coalesce

合并,联合,合流,结合come together to form one mass or whole.


"the puddles had coalesced into shallow streams"


Similar: unite, join together, combine, merge, fuse, mingle, meld, blend, intermingle, knit (together), amalgamate, consolidate, integrate, affiliate, link up, homogenize, synthesize, converge, , commingle, commix, combine (elements) in a mass or whole.


"to help coalesce the community, they established an office"

imminent

即将来临,迫在眉睫



1.


about to happen.


"they were in imminent danger of being swept away"


Similar:


impending


at hand


close


near


approaching


fast approaching


coming


forthcoming


on the way


about to happen


upon us


in store


in the offing


in the pipeline


on the horizon


in the air


in the wind


brewing


looming


looming large


threatening


menacing


expected


anticipated


in the cards


Opposite:


remote

downplay

淡化 make (something) appear less important than it really is.


"this report downplays the seriousness of global warming"

bluff

虚张声势



noun


an attempt to deceive someone into believing that one can or will do something.


"the offer was denounced as a bluff"


Similar:


deception


subterfuge


pretense


sham


fake


show


deceit


false show


idle boast


feint


delusion


hoax


fraud


masquerade


charade


trick


stratagem


ruse


maneuver


scheme


artifice


machination


humbug


bluster


bombast


bragging


codology


put-on


put-up job


kidology


verb


try to deceive someone as to one's abilities or intentions.


"he's been bluffing all along"


Similar:


pretend


sham


fake


feign


put on an act


put it on


lie


hoax


pose


posture


masquerade


dissemble


dissimulate


kid


deceive


delude


mislead


trick


fool


hoodwink


dupe


take in


beguile


humbug


bamboozle


gull


cheat


con


put one over on


have on


cozen


View 1 vulgar slang word


Translate blu


noun


1. 虚张声势


2. 断崖


verb


1. 虚张声势


2. 吓唬

showcase

橱窗,展示


noun:a glass case used for displaying articles in a store or museum.


verb:exhibit; display.


"the albums showcase his production skills"

stipulate

1. 规定


2. 明定


demand or specify (a requirement), typically as part of a bargain or agreement.


"he stipulated certain conditions before their marriage"


Similar:specify, set down,set out, lay down,set forth,state clearly, demand, require, insist on, make a condition of, make a precondition/proviso of, prescribe, impose, provide

envoy

使者,使节


noun


1.


a messenger or representative, especially one on a diplomatic mission.


"the UN special envoy to Yugoslavia"


Similar:representative,delegate,deputy,agent,intermediary,mediator,negotiator,proxy,surrogate,liaison,broker,accredited,messenger,courier,spokesperson,mouthpiece,stand-in,go-between,factor


2. a minister plenipotentiary, ranking below ambassador and above chargé d'affaires.

outset

一开始,起点,开端,出发


the project was flawed from the outset;


a field of which he had known nothing at the outset and learned on the job

absurd

荒唐,荒诞

affront

冒犯


not only absurd but also an affront to common sense

shirk

推脱


Their sole motive is to shirk responsibility and rip off the company

iniquity

罪孽 immoral or grossly unfair behavior.

shrewdly

精明地

in a way that shows sharp powers of judgment; astutely.

chim in

插话

Barge in, break in, butt in, chisel in, cut in, put in, interrupt, disrupt

Amish, Mennonite

阿米什, 门诺派

communicable

可传染的 able to be communicated to others.


"the value of the product must be communicable to the potential consumers"


(of a disease) able to be transmitted from one sufferer to another; contagious or infectious.


"the fight against communicable disease"


Similar:


contagious


infectious


transmittable

autonomy

自治 the right or condition of self-government.


"Tatarstan demanded greater autonomy within the Russian Federation"


2. (in Kantian moral philosophy) the capacity of an agent to act in accordance with objective morality rather than under the influence of desires.

mediate

调解

meditate

默想 think deeply or focus one's mind for a period of time, in silence or with the aid of chanting, for religious or spiritual purposes or as a method of relaxation.


"I set aside time every day to write and meditate"


think deeply or carefully about (something).


"he went off to meditate on the new idea"


Similar:contemplate,think about

demeanor

风度: outward behavior or bearing.


"a quiet, somber demeanor"

misdemeanor: minor wrongdoing

derail

出轨 cause (a train or trolley car) to leave its tracks accidentally.


"a train was derailed after it collided with a herd of cattle"


(of a train or trolley car) accidentally leave the tracks.


"the trolley cars had a tendency to derail on sharp corners"


obstruct (a process) by diverting it from its intended course.


"the plot is seen by some as an attempt to derail the negotiations"

atheist

无神论者

liaison

联络

apparatus ˌapəˈradəs

仪器

fester

溃烂

harrow


Harrowing 痛苦的

reprisals

报复

fraught

充满忧虑的