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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
abical meristem
group of undifferentiated cells that divide to produce increased length of stems and roots
bark
tree structure that includes all tissues outside the vascular cambium, including phloem, the cork cambium, and cork
blade
thin, flattened section of a plant leaf that collects sunlight
cork cambium
lateral meristematic tissue that produces the outercovering of stems
fibrous root
part of a root system in which roots branch to such an extent that no single root grows larger than the rest
meristem
cluster of tissue that is responsible for continuing growth throughout a plant's lifetime
petiole
thin stalk by which a leaf blade is attached to a stem
primary growth
type of plant growth that occurs at the tips of roots and shoots
root cap
tough structure that protects a root as it forces it's way through the soil
root hair
tiny projection from the outer surface, or epidermis of a root
secondary growth
pattern of plant growth in which stems increase in width
taproot
primary root found in some plants that grows longer and thicker than other roots
transpiration
loss of water from a plant through it's leaves
vascular cambium
lateral meristematic tissue that produces vascular tissues and increases the thickness of the stem over time
vascular cylinder
central region of a root that includes the vascular tissue - xylem and phloem