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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What was the role of women during the Pax Romana?
Women got more rights- inherit land, own a business

Still under control of paterfamilias
Who was educated during the Pax Romana?
Rich boys were educated through adolescence
Poor boys were given rudimentary education
Rich girls were taught to read and write
Poor girls got no education at all
What we're public baths used for?
They were very popular social centers
Sort of a spa, pool, or country club
What is a legion in the Roman army?
Approx. 6,000 soldiers- all citizens, and their motivation was that they got land when they retire.
What we're legions broken up into?
They were divided into groups if 80, called a century
What was the center of Ptolemy's model of the universe?
The earth
What were gladiatorial slaves?
They were recruited slaves and criminals used to fight in armies and games in the Colosseum.
What are some of Rome's influences on modern laws here in the USA?
Innocent until proven guilty
Equal treatment under the law
Was late republic art realistic or idealistic?
Realistic
Was pax Romania art realistic or idealistic?
Idealistic
How is a relief made?
You take a piece of stone and carve into it as I it were a 3D image
What invention made it possible to build the colosseum?
The arch
How was it possible for there to be a hole in the ceiling of the pantheon?
They created a dome on the top with thick walls to support it
Who was Virgil?
Wrote the Aeneid, a glorified story of Rome
Who was Ovid?
He liked Greece to Rome using mythology
What did late republic art reveal about his they viewed themselves?
They viewed leaders as human beings, and saw their imperfections
What did Pax Romana art reveal about how they viewed themselves?
They believed that their leaders' power came from the gods
What was trade centered on?
The roman provinces were overly relied on by Rome, making them extremely important
Jesus and his followers believed in one god. This is known as:
Monotheism
Jesus was killed in this way:
Crucifixion- nailed to a cross
______________ ended the persecution of the Christians.
Constantine
Who started the persecution of the Christians?
Nero
What is the order (from most to least important) of Christian leadership in the Catholic Church?
Pope, cardinals, arch-bishops, bishops, priests, catholics
What did the edict of Milan decree?
Freedom of religion