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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

Judaism

Abrahamic religion


You have to be born into it


or ask Rabbi to enter and be refused three times

Jewish scripture

Torah


First 5 scriptures if Bible


Talmud

Three types of Judaism

Orthodox-strict


Conservative-couple changes


Reform-respect past lives but live however

How many Mitzvahs are there

613 laws

Shabbat

The Sabbath day


Friday Sunset to Saturday sunset


No work


Read the talmud


How many prayers a day

3 main prayers

Kiddush

Blessing of wine

Challah

Sacred bread

Tallit and tefillin

A tallit is a shawl


A Teffilin is a box

Synagogue

There is an ark at the front


The Torah and tanach


An eternal flame is lit


Memorial wall

Minyan

A group of 10 adults required to have service

Rites of Passage

BritMallah- circumsision


Bar(bat) Mitszvah- come of age


Wedding-canopy contract


Death

Kashrut

Meat


Dairy


parve-fruits vegs


traif-non acceptable foods takeout



No blood

Passover Pesach

Liberation


Representing jews escaping Egypt


no-yeast

Other holidays

Pentecost


Rosh Hashanah


Yom Kippur


Sukkot


Hanukkah

5 listed

Christianity

Abrahamic


Unique because they believe your acts don't get you to heaven

Holy Trinity

Father son Holy Spirit

Two main groups of Christianity

Sacrament and non sacrament



Sacrament: Orthodox Roman Catholic saints


Non Sacrament: denominational non-denominational God Alone

Jesus's life

Born in Judea


Birth miracles


Oral scripture


Yeshua Bin Yosef


Baptized by John the Baptist


Ministry


Death and Resurrection

Gospels

Matthew Mark Luke

Disciples

12 including Mary and Mary Magdalene

Paul

Once Jesus went back Christianity ceased to grow. Paul who was an execution of Christians had a view of Christ and changed his thinking. he spread the word of Jesus across isreal and the world. He was the first to preach to Gentiles. he structured the movement used letters and was an apostle

What happened year 325?

Emperor Constantine got tired of the confusion in Christianity


Council of Nicea


The council included all the Bishops and they needed to figure out their doctrines


They settled on one Creed


Lots of conflict


Big political movement

Name the person and what he did

Canon

The Tanach


All the books were picked and discarded to make the


27 books in the New Testament


Books that were discarded we're buried

Scriptures

St. Augustine

Wrote one of the first and most famous biographies. It was about a sinner who came to Christ. He was a fantastic writer



Wrote a lot of Christian pieces as well

What did he do?

What did st. Augustine write about?

He developed the original sin


He preached of human depravity


He talks about Grace


And he talked of predestination


4 listed

Christian Satan

Rebellious Angel


Independent


Snake


Ruler of hell

How is Jewish and Christian God's different

The Jewish believe that God is good and evil and he counts for all things in the world


Christians believe God is all good and Satan is bad

God: just, good, powerful (problem)

Protestant Reformation

1517


There was corruption indulgences and purgatory all rising


Purgatory was controversial because the scripture never said it