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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
rocks
made up of minerals
the way they are formed tells you the type of rock
3 types of rock
igneous
sedimentary
metamorphic
igneous
forms from hardening magma
crystal size is determined by how fast it cools
intrusive- under ground
extrusive- above ground
sedimentary
forms from the compaction and cementation of sediments
forms in layers
may have organic materials (fossils or shells in limestone)
metamorphic
rocks that undergo change from heat and pressure
they are more dense
may have foliation (layer)
rock cycle
rocks change through melting, heat, pressure
earths layers
inner core, outer core, mantle, asthenosphere, crust
what is the inner core made of?
iron, nickel and is solid
What is the outer core made of?
iron, and is liquidy, s waves cant pass through it
mantle
magma molten material, plastic-like
crust
lithosphere
Moho
boundary